# -*- coding: utf8 -*- # Check code with # flake8 --ignore=E226,E266,E401,W503 # *************************************************************************** # * Copyright (c) 2009 Yorik van Havre * # * * # * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * # * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) * # * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of * # * the License, or (at your option) any later version. * # * for detail see the LICENCE text file. * # * * # * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * # * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * # * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * # * GNU Library General Public License for more details. * # * * # * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public * # * License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * # * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 * # * USA * # * * # *************************************************************************** __title__ = "FreeCAD Draft Workbench - DXF importer/exporter" __author__ = "Yorik van Havre " __url__ = "https://www.freecad.org" ## @package importDXF # \ingroup DRAFT # \brief DXF file importer & exporter # # This module provides support for importing and exporting Autodesk DXF files """ This script uses a DXF-parsing library created by Stani, Kitsu and Migius for Blender imports: line, polylines, lwpolylines, arcs, circles, texts, mtexts, layers (as groups), colors exports: lines, polylines, lwpolylines, circles, arcs, texts, colors,layers (from groups) """ # scaling factor between autocad font sizes and coin font sizes TEXTSCALING = 1.35 # the minimum version of the dxfLibrary needed to run CURRENTDXFLIB = 1.42 import sys import os import math import re import FreeCAD import Part import Draft import Mesh import DraftVecUtils import DraftGeomUtils import WorkingPlane from FreeCAD import Vector from FreeCAD import Console as FCC from Draft import LinearDimension from draftobjects.dimension import _Dimension from draftutils import params from draftutils import utils from draftutils.utils import pyopen gui = FreeCAD.GuiUp draftui = None if gui: import FreeCADGui try: draftui = FreeCADGui.draftToolBar except (AttributeError, NameError): draftui = None from draftutils.translate import translate from PySide import QtWidgets else: def translate(context, txt): return txt dxfReader = None dxfColorMap = None dxfLibrary = None def errorDXFLib(gui): """Download the files required to convert DXF files. It checks the parameter `'dxfAllowDownload'` to decide whether it has access to download the required DXF libraries. Parameters ---------- gui : bool If `True` it will display error messages in graphical text boxes; otherwise it will display the messages in the terminal. To do ----- Use local variables, not global variables. """ dxfAllowDownload = params.get_param("dxfAllowDownload") if dxfAllowDownload: files = ['dxfColorMap.py', 'dxfImportObjects.py', 'dxfLibrary.py', 'dxfReader.py'] baseurl = 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/yorikvanhavre/' baseurl += 'Draft-dxf-importer/master/' import ArchCommands from FreeCAD import Base progressbar = Base.ProgressIndicator() progressbar.start("Downloading files...", 4) for f in files: progressbar.next() p = None p = ArchCommands.download(baseurl + f, force=True) if not p: if gui: message = translate("Draft", """Download of dxf libraries failed. Please install the dxf Library addon manually from menu Tools -> Addon Manager""") QtWidgets.QMessageBox.information(None, "", message) else: FCC.PrintWarning("The DXF import/export libraries needed by FreeCAD to handle the DXF format are not installed.\n") FCC.PrintWarning("Please install the dxf Library addon from Tools -> Addon Manager\n") break progressbar.stop() sys.path.append(FreeCAD.ConfigGet("UserAppData")) else: if gui: message = translate('draft', """The DXF import/export libraries needed by FreeCAD to handle the DXF format were not found on this system. Please either allow FreeCAD to download these libraries: 1 - Load Draft workbench 2 - Menu Edit > Preferences > Import-Export > DXF > Enable downloads Or download these libraries manually, as explained on https://github.com/yorikvanhavre/Draft-dxf-importer To enabled FreeCAD to download these libraries, answer Yes.""") reply = QtWidgets.QMessageBox.question(None, "", message, QtWidgets.QMessageBox.Yes | QtWidgets.QMessageBox.No, QtWidgets.QMessageBox.No) if reply == QtWidgets.QMessageBox.Yes: params.set_param("dxfAllowDownload", True) errorDXFLib(gui) if reply == QtWidgets.QMessageBox.No: pass else: FCC.PrintWarning("The DXF import/export libraries needed by FreeCAD to handle the DXF format are not installed.\n") _ver = FreeCAD.Version() _maj = _ver[0] _min = _ver[1] if float(_maj + "." + _min) >= 0.17: FCC.PrintWarning("Please install the dxf Library addon from Tools -> Addon Manager\n") else: FCC.PrintWarning("Please check https://github.com/yorikvanhavre/Draft-dxf-importer\n") def getDXFlibs(): """Load the DXF Python libraries. It tries loading the global libraries for use in the system `dxfLibrary`, `dxfColorMap`, `dxfReader`, If they are not present, they are downloaded. To do ----- Use local variables, not global variables. """ try: if FreeCAD.ConfigGet("UserAppData") not in sys.path: sys.path.append(FreeCAD.ConfigGet("UserAppData")) global dxfLibrary, dxfColorMap, dxfReader import dxfLibrary import dxfColorMap try: import dxfReader except Exception: libsok = False except ImportError: libsok = False FCC.PrintWarning("DXF libraries not found. Trying to download...\n") else: if float(dxfLibrary.__version__[1:5]) >= CURRENTDXFLIB: libsok = True else: FCC.PrintWarning("DXF libraries need to be updated. " "Trying to download...\n") libsok = False if not libsok: errorDXFLib(gui) try: import dxfColorMap, dxfLibrary, dxfReader import importlib importlib.reload(dxfColorMap) importlib.reload(dxfLibrary) importlib.reload(dxfReader) except Exception: dxfReader = None dxfLibrary = None FCC.PrintWarning("DXF libraries not available. Aborting.\n") def deformat(text): """Remove weird formats in texts and wipes UTF characters. It removes `{}`, html codes, \\(U...) characters, Parameters ---------- text : str The input string. Results ------- str The deformatted string. """ # remove ACAD string formatation # t = re.sub(r'{([^!}]([^}]|\n)*)}', '', text) # print("input text: ",text) t = text.strip("{}") t = re.sub(r"\\\\.*?;", "", t) # replace UTF codes by utf chars sts = re.split("\\\\(U\\+....)", t) t = u"".join(sts) # replace degrees, diameters chars t = re.sub(r'%%d', u'°', t) t = re.sub(r'%%c', u'Ø', t) t = re.sub(r'%%D', u'°', t) t = re.sub(r'%%C', u'Ø', t) # print("output text: ", t) return t def locateLayer(wantedLayer, color=None, drawstyle=None, visibility=True): """Return layer group and create it if needed. This function iterates over a global list named `layers`, which is defined in `processdxf`. If no layers are found it looks for the global `dxfUseDraftVisGroup` variable defined in `readPreferences`, and creates a new `Draft Layer` with the specified color. Otherwise it creates a group (`App::DocumentObjectGroup`) to use as a layer container. Parameters ---------- wantedLayer : str The name of a layer to search in the global `layers` list. color : tuple of four floats, optional It defaults to `None`. A tuple with color information `(r,g,b,a)`, where each value is a float between 0 and 1. drawstyle : str, optional It defaults to `None`. In which case "Solid" is used. "Solid", "Dashed", "Dotted" or "Dashdot". Visibility : bool, optional It defaults to `True`. Visibility of the new layer. Returns ------- App::FeaturePython or App::DocumentObjectGroup If the `wantedLayer` is found in the global list of layers, it is returned. Otherwise, a new layer or group is created and returned. If the global variable `dxfUseDraftVisGroup` is set, it creates a `Draft Layer` (`App::FeaturePython`). Otherwise, it creates a simple group (`App::DocumentObjectGroup`). See also -------- Draft.make_layer To do ----- Use local variables, not global variables. """ # layers is a global variable. # It should probably be passed as an argument. if wantedLayer is None: wantedLayer = '0' for layer in layers: if layer.Label == wantedLayer: return layer if dxfUseDraftVisGroups: newLayer = Draft.make_layer(name=wantedLayer, line_color=(0.0,0.0,0.0) if not color else color, draw_style="Solid" if not drawstyle else drawstyle) newLayer.Visibility = visibility else: newLayer = doc.addObject("App::DocumentObjectGroup", wantedLayer) newLayer.Label = wantedLayer layers.append(newLayer) return newLayer def getdimheight(style): """Return the dimension text height from the given dimstyle. It searches the global variable `drawing.tables.data`, created in `processdxf`, for a `dimstyle`; then iterates on the data, and if a `dimstyle` is found, it compares if its raw value with DXF code 2 (Name) is equal to `style`. Parameters --------- style : str A raw value of DXF code 3 (other text or name value). Returns ------- float The data of DXF code 140 (DIMSTYLE setting), or just 1 if no `dimstyle` was found in `drawing.tables.data`. To do ----- Use local variables, not global variables. """ for t in drawing.tables.data: if t.name == 'dimstyle': for a in t.data: if hasattr(a, "type"): if a.type == "dimstyle": if rawValue(a, 2) == style: return rawValue(a, 140) return 1 def calcBulge(v1, bulge, v2): """Calculate intermediary vertex for a curved segment. Considering an arc of a circle, it can be defined by two vertices `v1` and `v2`, and a `bulge` value that indicates how curved the arc is. A `bulge` of 0 is a straight line, while a `bulge` of 1 is the maximum curvature, or a semicircle. A vertex that is in the curve, equidistant to the two vertices, can be found by finding the sagitta of the arc, that is, the perpendicular to the chord that goes from `v1` to `v2`. It uses the algorithm from http://www.afralisp.net/lisp/Bulges1.htm Parameters ---------- v1 : Base::Vector3 The first point. bulge : float The bulge is the tangent of 1/4 of the included angle for the arc between `v1` and `v2`. A negative `bulge` indicates that the arc goes clockwise from `v1` to `v2`. A `bulge` of 0 indicates a straight segment, and a `bulge` of 1 is a semicircle. v2 : Base::Vector3 The second point. Returns ------- Base::Vector3 The new point between `v1` and `v2`. """ chord = v2.sub(v1) sagitta = (bulge * chord.Length)/2 perp = chord.cross(Vector(0, 0, 1)) startpoint = v1.add(chord.multiply(0.5)) if not DraftVecUtils.isNull(perp): perp.normalize() endpoint = perp.multiply(sagitta) return startpoint.add(endpoint) def getGroup(ob): """Get the name of the group or Draft layer that contains the object. It looks for the global `dxfUseDraftVisGroup` variable defined in `readPreferences`. Then searches all objects of type "Layer" for the one that contains `ob`. Otherwise, it searches all objects derived from `App::DocumentObjectGroup` for the one that contains `ob`. Parameters ---------- ob : App::DocumentObject Any object to test as belonging to a layer or group. Returns ------- str The label of the layer, or of the group, if it contains `ob`. Otherwise, return "0". To do ----- Use local variables, not global variables. """ all_objs = FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.Objects if dxfUseDraftVisGroups: for layer in [o for o in all_objs if Draft.getType(o) == "Layer"]: if ob in layer.Group: return layer.Label for i in all_objs: if i.isDerivedFrom("App::DocumentObjectGroup"): for j in i.Group: if j == ob: return i.Label return "0" def getACI(ob, text=False): """Get the AutoCAD color index (ACI) color closest to the object's color. This function only works if the graphical interface is loaded, as it checks the `ViewObject` attribute of the object which only exists when the GUI is available. Parameters ---------- ob : App::DocumentObject Any object. text : bool, optional It defaults ot `False`. If `True`, use the `TextColor` instead of the `LineColor` of the object. Returns ------- int The numerical value of the AutoCAD color index (ACI) color, which goes from 0 to 255. It returns 0 (black) if no graphical interface is loaded. It returns 256 (`BYLAYER`) if `ob` is inside a Draft Layer, and the layer's `OverrideChildren` view property is `True`. """ if not gui: return 0 else: # detect if we need to set "BYLAYER" for parent in ob.InList: if Draft.getType(parent) == "Layer": if ob in parent.Group: if hasattr(parent, "ViewObject") and hasattr(parent.ViewObject, "OverrideChildren"): if parent.ViewObject.OverrideChildren: return 256 # BYLAYER if text: col = ob.ViewObject.TextColor else: col = ob.ViewObject.LineColor aci = [0, 442] for i in range(255, -1, -1): ref = dxfColorMap.color_map[i] dist = ((ref[0]-col[0])**2 + (ref[1]-col[1])**2 + (ref[2]-col[2])**2) if dist <= aci[1]: aci = [i, dist] return aci[0] def rawValue(entity, code): """Return the value of a DXF code in an entity section. Parameters ---------- entity : drawing.entities A DXF entity in the `drawing` data obtained from `processdxf`. code : int A numerical value of the code. Returns ------- float or str The value corresponding to the code. It may be numeric or a string. """ value = None for pair in entity.data: if pair[0] == code: value = pair[1] return value def getMultiplePoints(entity): """Scan the given entity (paths, leaders, etc.) for multiple points. Parameters ---------- entity : drawing.entities A DXF entity in the `drawing` data obtained from `processdxf`. Returns ------- list of Base::Vector3 The list of points (vectors). Each point has three coordinates `(X,Y,Z)`. If the original point only had two, the third coordinate is set to zero `(X,Y,0)`. """ pts = [] for d in entity.data: if d[0] == 10: pts.append([d[1]]) elif d[0] in [20, 30]: pts[-1].append(d[1]) pts.reverse() points = [] for p in pts: if len(p) == 3: points.append(Vector(p[0], p[1], p[2])) else: points.append(Vector(p[0], p[1], 0)) return points def isBrightBackground(): """Check if the current viewport's background is a bright color. It considers the values of `BackgroundColor` for a solid background, or a combination of `BackgroundColor2` and `BackgroundColor3` for a gradient background from the parameter database. Returns ------- bool Returns `True` if the value of the color is larger than 128, which is considered light; otherwise it is considered dark and returns `False`. """ if params.get_param_view("Gradient"): r1, g1, b1, _ = utils.get_rgba_tuple(params.get_param_view("BackgroundColor2")) r2, g2, b2, _ = utils.get_rgba_tuple(params.get_param_view("BackgroundColor3")) v1 = Vector(r1, g1, b1) v2 = Vector(r2, g2, b2) v = v2.sub(v1) v.multiply(0.5) cv = v1.add(v) else: r1, g1, b1, _ = utils.get_rgba_tuple(params.get_param_view("BackgroundColor")) cv = Vector(r1, g1, b1) value = cv.x*.3 + cv.y*.59 + cv.z*.11 if value < 128: return False else: return True def getGroupColor(dxfobj, index=False): """Get the color of the layer. It searches the global variable `drawing.tables`, created in `processdxf`, for a `layer`; then iterates on the data, and if the layer name matches the layer of `dxfobj`, it will try to return the color of its layer. It searches the global variable `dxfBrightBackground` to determine if it should return black, or a color from the global `dxfColorMap.color_map` dictionary. Parameters ---------- dxfobj : Part::Feature An imported DXF object. index : bool, optional It defaults to `False`. If it is `True` it will return the layer's color; otherwise it will check the global variable `dxfBrightBackground`, and return black or a mapped color. Returns ------- list of 3 floats The layer's color as a list `[r, g, b]`, black `[0, 0, 0]` or the mapped color `dxfColorMap.color_map[color]`. To do ----- Use local variables, not global variables. """ name = dxfobj.layer for table in drawing.tables.get_type("table"): if table.name == "layer": for l in table.get_type("layer"): if l.name == name: if index: return l.color else: if (l.color == 7) and dxfBrightBackground: return [0.0, 0.0, 0.0] else: if isinstance(l.color, int): if l.color > 0: return dxfColorMap.color_map[l.color] return [0.0, 0.0, 0.0] def getColor(): """Get the Draft color defined in the Draft toolbar or preferences. Returns ------- tuple of 4 floats Return the `(r, g, b, 0.0)` tuple with the colors defined in the Draft toolbar, if the graphical user interface is active. Otherwise, return the tuple with the color of the `DefaultShapeLineColor` in the parameter database. """ if gui and draftui: r = float(draftui.color.red() / 255.0) g = float(draftui.color.green() / 255.0) b = float(draftui.color.blue() / 255.0) return (r, g, b, 0.0) else: r, g, b, _ = utils.get_rgba_tuple(params.get_param_view("DefaultShapeLineColor")) return (r, g, b, 0.0) def formatObject(obj, dxfobj=None): """Apply text and line color to an object from a DXF object. If `dxfUseDraftVisGroups` is `True` the function returns immediately. The color of the object then depends on the Draft Layer the object is in. Else this function only works if the graphical user interface is loaded as it needs access to the `ViewObject` attribute of the objects. If `dxfobj` and the global variable `dxfGetColors` exist the `TextColor` and `LineColor` of `obj` will be set to the color indicated by the global dictionary `dxfColorMap.color_map[dxfobj.color_index]`. If the global `dxfBrightBackground` is set, it will set the `LineColor` to black. If no `dxfobj` is given, `TextColor` and `LineColor` are set to the global variable `dxfDefaultColor`. Parameters ---------- obj : App::DocumentObject Object that will use the DXF color. dxfobj : drawing.entities, optional It defaults to `None`. DXF object from which the color will be taken. To do ----- Use local variables, not global variables. """ if dxfUseDraftVisGroups: return if dxfGetColors and dxfobj and hasattr(dxfobj, "color_index"): if hasattr(obj.ViewObject, "TextColor"): if dxfobj.color_index == 256: cm = getGroupColor(dxfobj)[:3] else: cm = dxfColorMap.color_map[dxfobj.color_index] obj.ViewObject.TextColor = (cm[0], cm[1], cm[2]) elif hasattr(obj.ViewObject, "LineColor"): if dxfobj.color_index == 256: cm = getGroupColor(dxfobj) elif (dxfobj.color_index == 7) and dxfBrightBackground: cm = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0] else: cm = dxfColorMap.color_map[dxfobj.color_index] obj.ViewObject.LineColor = (cm[0], cm[1], cm[2], 0.0) else: if hasattr(obj.ViewObject, "TextColor"): obj.ViewObject.TextColor = dxfDefaultColor elif hasattr(obj.ViewObject, "LineColor"): obj.ViewObject.LineColor = dxfDefaultColor def vec(pt): """Return a rounded and scaled Vector from a DXF point. Parameters ---------- pt : Base::Vector3, or list of three numerical values, or float, or int A point with three coordinates `(x, y, z)`, or just a single numerical value. Returns ------- Base::Vector3 or float Each of the components of the vector, or the single numerical value, is rounded to the precision defined by `prec`, and scaled by the amount of the global variable `resolvedScale`. To do ----- Use local variables, not global variables. """ pre = Draft.precision() if isinstance(pt, (int, float)): v = round(pt, pre) if resolvedScale != 1: v = v * resolvedScale else: v = Vector(round(pt[0], pre), round(pt[1], pre), round(pt[2], pre)) if resolvedScale != 1: v.multiply(resolvedScale) return v def placementFromDXFOCS(ent): """Return the placement of an object from AutoCAD's OCS. In AutoCAD DXF's the points of each entity are expressed in terms of the entity's object coordinate system (OCS). Then to determine the entity's position in 3D space, what is needed is a 3D vector defining the Z axis of the OCS, and the elevation value over it. It uses `WorkingPlane.align_to_point_and_axis()` to align the working plane to the origin and to `ent.extrusion` (the plane's `axis`). Then it gets the global coordinates of the entity by using `WorkingPlane.get_global_coords()` and either `ent.elevation` (Z coordinate) or `ent.loc` a `(x,y,z)` tuple. Parameters ---------- ent : A DXF entity It could be of several types, like `lwpolyline`, `polyline`, and others, and with `ent.extrusion`, `ent.elevation` or `ent.loc` attributes. Returns ------- Base::Placement A placement, comprised of a `Base` (`Base::Vector3`), and a `Rotation` (`Base::Rotation`). See also -------- WorkingPlane.align_to_point_and_axis, WorkingPlane.get_global_coords """ draftWPlane = WorkingPlane.PlaneBase() draftWPlane.align_to_point_and_axis(Vector(0.0, 0.0, 0.0), vec(ent.extrusion), 0.0) # Object Coordinate Systems (OCS) # http://docs.autodesk.com/ACD/2011/ENU/filesDXF/WS1a9193826455f5ff18cb41610ec0a2e719-7941.htm # Arbitrary Axis Algorithm # http://docs.autodesk.com/ACD/2011/ENU/filesDXF/WS1a9193826455f5ff18cb41610ec0a2e719-793d.htm#WSc30cd3d5faa8f6d81cb25f1ffb755717d-7ff5 # Riferimenti dell'algoritmo dell'asse arbitrario in italiano # http://docs.autodesk.com/ACD/2011/ITA/filesDXF/WS1a9193826455f5ff18cb41610ec0a2e719-7941.htm # http://docs.autodesk.com/ACD/2011/ITA/filesDXF/WS1a9193826455f5ff18cb41610ec0a2e719-793d.htm#WSc30cd3d5faa8f6d81cb25f1ffb755717d-7ff5 if (draftWPlane.axis == FreeCAD.Vector(1.0, 0.0, 0.0)): draftWPlane.u = FreeCAD.Vector(0.0, 1.0, 0.0) draftWPlane.v = FreeCAD.Vector(0.0, 0.0, 1.0) elif (draftWPlane.axis == FreeCAD.Vector(-1.0, 0.0, 0.0)): draftWPlane.u = FreeCAD.Vector(0.0, -1.0, 0.0) draftWPlane.v = FreeCAD.Vector(0.0, 0.0, 1.0) else: if ((abs(ent.extrusion[0]) < (1.0 / 64.0)) and (abs(ent.extrusion[1]) < (1.0 / 64.0))): draftWPlane.u = FreeCAD.Vector(0.0, 1.0, 0.0).cross(draftWPlane.axis) else: draftWPlane.u = FreeCAD.Vector(0.0, 0.0, 1.0).cross(draftWPlane.axis) draftWPlane.u.normalize() draftWPlane.v = draftWPlane.axis.cross(draftWPlane.u) draftWPlane.v.normalize() draftWPlane.position = Vector(0.0, 0.0, 0.0) pl = draftWPlane.get_placement() if ((ent.type == "lwpolyline") or (ent.type == "polyline")): pl.Base = draftWPlane.get_global_coords(vec([0.0, 0.0, ent.elevation])) else: pl.Base = draftWPlane.get_global_coords(vec(ent.loc)) return pl def drawLine(line, forceShape=False): """Return a Part shape (Wire or Edge) from a DXF line. Parameters ---------- line : drawing.entities The DXF object of type `'line'`. forceShape : bool, optional It defaults to `False`. If it is `True` it will produce a `Part.Edge`, otherwise it produces a `Draft Wire`. Returns ------- Part::Part2DObject or Part::TopoShape ('Edge') The returned object is normally a `Wire`, if the global variables `dxfCreateDraft` or `dxfCreateSketch` are set, and `forceShape` is `False`. Otherwise it produces a `Part.Edge`. It returns `None` if it fails. See also -------- drawBlock To do ----- Use local variables, not global variables. """ if len(line.points) > 1: v1 = vec(line.points[0]) v2 = vec(line.points[1]) if not DraftVecUtils.equals(v1, v2): try: if (dxfCreateDraft or dxfCreateSketch) and (not forceShape): return Draft.make_wire([v1, v2]) else: return Part.LineSegment(v1, v2).toShape() except Part.OCCError: warn(line) return None def drawPolyline(polyline, forceShape=False, num=None): """Return a Part shape (Wire, Face, or Shell) from a DXF polyline. It traverses the points of the polyline checking for straight edges, and for curvatures (bulges) between two points. Then it produces `Part.Edges` and `Part.Arcs`, and decides what to output at the end based on the options. Parameters ---------- polyline : drawing.entities The DXF object of type `'polyline'` or `'lwpolyline'`. forceShape : bool, optional It defaults to `False`. If it is `True` it will try to produce a `Part.Wire`, otherwise it try to produce a `Draft Wire`. num : float, optional It defaults to `None`. A simple number that identifies this polyline. Returns ------- Part::Part2DObject or Part::TopoShape ('Wire', 'Face', 'Shell') It returns `None` if it fails producing a shape. If the polyline has a `width` and the global variable `dxfRenderPolylineWidth` is set, it will try to return a face simulating a thick line. If the polyline is closed, it will cut the interior loop to produce the a shell. If the polyline doesn't have curvatures, and the global variables `dxfCreateDraft` or `dxfCreateSketch` are set, and `forceShape` is `False` it creates a straight `Draft Wire`. If the polyline is closed, and the global variable `dxfFillMode` is set, it will return a `Part.Face`, otherwise it will return a `Part.Wire`. See also -------- drawBlock To do ----- Use local variables, not global variables. """ if len(polyline.points) > 1: edges = [] curves = False verts = [] for p in range(len(polyline.points)-1): p1 = polyline.points[p] p2 = polyline.points[p+1] v1 = vec(p1) v2 = vec(p2) verts.append(v1) if not DraftVecUtils.equals(v1, v2): if polyline.points[p].bulge: curves = True cv = calcBulge(v1, polyline.points[p].bulge, v2) if DraftVecUtils.isColinear([v1, cv, v2]): try: edges.append(Part.LineSegment(v1, v2).toShape()) except Part.OCCError: warn(polyline, num) else: try: edges.append(Part.Arc(v1, cv, v2).toShape()) except Part.OCCError: warn(polyline, num) else: try: edges.append(Part.LineSegment(v1, v2).toShape()) except Part.OCCError: warn(polyline, num) verts.append(v2) if polyline.closed: p1 = polyline.points[len(polyline.points)-1] p2 = polyline.points[0] v1 = vec(p1) v2 = vec(p2) cv = calcBulge(v1, polyline.points[-1].bulge, v2) if not DraftVecUtils.equals(v1, v2): if DraftVecUtils.isColinear([v1, cv, v2]): try: edges.append(Part.LineSegment(v1, v2).toShape()) except Part.OCCError: warn(polyline, num) else: try: edges.append(Part.Arc(v1, cv, v2).toShape()) except Part.OCCError: warn(polyline, num) if edges: try: width = rawValue(polyline, 43) if width and dxfRenderPolylineWidth: w = Part.Wire(edges) w1 = w.makeOffset(width/2) if polyline.closed: w2 = w.makeOffset(-width/2) w1 = Part.Face(w1) w2 = Part.Face(w2) if w1.BoundBox.DiagonalLength > w2.BoundBox.DiagonalLength: return w1.cut(w2) else: return w2.cut(w1) else: return Part.Face(w1) elif (dxfCreateDraft or dxfCreateSketch) and (not curves) and (not forceShape): ob = Draft.make_wire(verts) ob.Closed = polyline.closed ob.Placement = placementFromDXFOCS(polyline) return ob else: if polyline.closed and dxfFillMode: w = Part.Wire(edges) w.Placement = placementFromDXFOCS(polyline) return Part.Face(w) else: w = Part.Wire(edges) w.Placement = placementFromDXFOCS(polyline) return w except Part.OCCError: warn(polyline, num) return None def drawArc(arc, forceShape=False): """Return a Part shape (Arc, Edge) from a DXF arc. Parameters ---------- arc : drawing.entities The DXF object of type `'arc'`. The `'arc'` object is different from a `'circle'` because it has different start and end angles. forceShape : bool, optional It defaults to `False`. If it is `True` it will try to produce a `Part.Edge`, otherwise it tries to produce a `Draft Arc`. Returns ------- Part::Part2DObject or Part::TopoShape ('Edge') The returned object is normally a `Draft Arc` with no face, if the global variables `dxfCreateDraft` or `dxfCreateSketch` are set, and `forceShape` is `False`. Otherwise it produces a `Part.Edge`. It returns `None` if it fails producing a shape. See also -------- drawCircle, drawBlock To do ----- Use local variables, not global variables. """ pre = Draft.precision() pl = placementFromDXFOCS(arc) rad = vec(arc.radius) firstangle = round(arc.start_angle%360, pre) lastangle = round(arc.end_angle%360, pre) try: if (dxfCreateDraft or dxfCreateSketch) and (not forceShape): return Draft.make_circle(rad, pl, face=False, startangle=firstangle, endangle=lastangle) else: circle = Part.Circle() circle.Radius = rad shape = circle.toShape(math.radians(firstangle), math.radians(lastangle)) shape.Placement = pl return shape except Part.OCCError: warn(arc) return None def drawCircle(circle, forceShape=False): """Return a Part shape (Circle, Edge) from a DXF circle. Parameters ---------- circle : drawing.entities The DXF object of type `'circle'`. The `'circle'` object is different from an `'arc'` because the circle forms a full circumference. forceShape : bool, optional It defaults to `False`. If it is `True` it will try to produce a `Part.Edge`, otherwise it tries to produce a `Draft Circle`. Returns ------- Part::Part2DObject or Part::TopoShape ('Edge') The returned object is normally a `Draft Circle` with no face, if the global variables `dxfCreateDraft` or `dxfCreateSketch` are set, and `forceShape` is `False`. Otherwise it produces a `Part.Edge`. It returns `None` if it fails producing a shape. See also -------- drawArc, drawBlock To do ----- Use local variables, not global variables. """ pl = placementFromDXFOCS(circle) rad = vec(circle.radius) try: if (dxfCreateDraft or dxfCreateSketch) and (not forceShape): return Draft.make_circle(rad, pl, face=False) else: curve = Part.Circle() curve.Radius = rad shape = curve.toShape() shape.Placement = pl return shape except Part.OCCError: warn(circle) return None def drawEllipse(ellipse, forceShape=False): """Return a Part shape (Ellipse, Edge) from a DXF ellipse. Parameters ---------- ellipse : drawing.entities The DXF object of type `'ellipse'`. The ellipse can be a full ellipse or an elliptical arc. forceShape : bool, optional It defaults to `False`. If it is `True` it will try to produce a `Part.Edge`, otherwise it tries to produce a `Draft Ellipse`. Returns ------- Part::Part2DObject or Part::TopoShape ('Edge') The returned object is normally a `Draft Ellipse` with a face, if the global variables `dxfCreateDraft` or `dxfCreateSketch` are set, and `forceShape` is `False`. Otherwise it produces a `Part.Edge`. It returns `None` if it fails producing a shape. See also -------- drawArc, drawCircle To do ----- Use local variables, not global variables. """ try: pre = Draft.precision() c = vec(ellipse.loc) start = round(ellipse.start_angle, pre) end = round(ellipse.end_angle, pre) majv = vec(ellipse.major) majr = majv.Length minr = majr*ellipse.ratio el = Part.Ellipse(vec((0, 0, 0)), majr, minr) x = majv.normalize() z = vec(ellipse.extrusion).normalize() y = z.cross(x) m = DraftVecUtils.getPlaneRotation(x, y) pl = FreeCAD.Placement(m) pl.move(c) if (dxfCreateDraft or dxfCreateSketch) and (not forceShape): if (start != 0.0) or ((end != 0.0) or (end != round(math.pi/2, pre))): shape = el.toShape(start, end) shape.Placement = pl return shape else: return Draft.make_ellipse(majr, minr, pl) else: shape = el.toShape(start, end) shape.Placement = pl return shape except Part.OCCError: warn(arc) return None def drawFace(face): """Return a Part face (filled) from a list of points. It takes the points in a `face` and places them in a list, then appends the first point again to the end. Only in this way the shape returned appears filled. Parameters ---------- face : drawing.entities The DXF object of type `'3dface'`. Returns ------- Part::TopoShape ('Face') The returned object is a `Part.Face`. It returns `None` if it fails producing a shape. """ pl = [] for p in face.points: pl.append(vec(p)) p1 = face.points[0] pl.append(vec(p1)) try: pol = Part.makePolygon(pl) return Part.Face(pol) except Part.OCCError: warn(face) return None def drawMesh(mesh, forceShape=False): """Return a Mesh (Mesh, Shell) from a DXF mesh. Parameters ---------- mesh : drawing.entities The DXF object of type `'polyline'` or `'lwpolyline'` with `flags` of 16 (3D polygon mesh) or 64 (polyface mesh). forceShape : bool, optional It defaults to `False`. If it is `True` it will try to produce a `Part.Shape` of type `'Shell'`, otherwise it tries to produce a `Mesh::MeshObject`. Returns ------- Mesh::MeshObject or Part::TopoShape ('Shell') The returned object is normally a `Mesh` if `forceShape` is `False`. Otherwise it produces a `Part.Shape` of type `'Shell'`. It returns `None` if it fails producing a shape. See also -------- drawBlock """ md = [] if mesh.flags == 16: pts = mesh.points udim = rawValue(mesh, 71) vdim = rawValue(mesh, 72) for u in range(udim-1): for v in range(vdim-1): b = u+v*udim p1 = pts[b] p2 = pts[b+1] p3 = pts[b+udim] p4 = pts[b+udim+1] md.append([p1, p2, p4]) md.append([p1, p4, p3]) elif mesh.flags == 64: pts = [] fcs = [] for p in mesh.points: if p.flags == 192: pts.append(p) elif p.flags == 128: fcs.append(p) # print("Creating polyface with", len(pts), # "points and", len(fcs), "facets") for f in fcs: p1 = pts[abs(rawValue(f, 71)) - 1] p2 = pts[abs(rawValue(f, 72)) - 1] p3 = pts[abs(rawValue(f, 73)) - 1] md.append([p1, p2, p3]) if rawValue(f, 74) is not None: p4 = pts[abs(rawValue(f, 74)) - 1] md.append([p1, p3, p4]) try: m = Mesh.Mesh(md) if forceShape: s = Part.Shape() s.makeShapeFromMesh(m.Topology, 1) s = s.removeSplitter() m = s except FreeCAD.Base.FreeCADError: warn(mesh) else: return m return None def drawSolid(solid): """Return a Part shape (Face) from a DXF solid. It takes three or four points from a `solid`, if possible. It adds the first point again to the end of the points list, and creates a polygon, which is then used to create a face. Parameters ---------- solid : drawing.entities The DXF object of type `'solid'`. Returns ------- Part::TopoShape ('Face') The returned object is a `Part.Face`. It returns `None` if it fails producing a shape. See also -------- drawBlock """ p4 = None p1x = rawValue(solid, 10) p1y = rawValue(solid, 20) p1z = rawValue(solid, 30) or 0 p2x = rawValue(solid, 11) p2y = rawValue(solid, 21) p2z = rawValue(solid, 31) or p1z p3x = rawValue(solid, 12) p3y = rawValue(solid, 22) p3z = rawValue(solid, 32) or p1z p4x = rawValue(solid, 13) p4y = rawValue(solid, 23) p4z = rawValue(solid, 33) or p1z p1 = Vector(p1x, p1y, p1z) p2 = Vector(p2x, p2y, p2z) p3 = Vector(p3x, p3y, p3z) if p4x is not None: p4 = Vector(p4x, p4y, p4z) if p4 and (p4 != p3) and (p4 != p2) and (p4 != p1): try: return Part.Face(Part.makePolygon([p1, p2, p4, p3, p1])) except Part.OCCError: warn(solid) else: try: return Part.Face(Part.makePolygon([p1, p2, p3, p1])) except Part.OCCError: warn(solid) return None def drawSplineIterpolation(verts, closed=False, forceShape=False, alwaysDiscretize=False): """Return a wire or spline, opened or closed. Parameters ---------- verts : Base::Vector3 A list of points. closed : bool, optional It defaults to `False`. If it is `True` it will create a closed Wire, closed BSpline, or a filled Face. forceShape : bool, optional It defaults to `False`. If it is `True` it will try to produce a `Part.Shape` of type `'Edge'` or `'Face'`. Otherwise it tries to produce a `Draft Wire` or `Draft BSpline`. alwaysDiscretize : bool, optional It defaults to `False`. If it is `True` it will try to produce straight lines (Wires, Edges). Otherwise it will try to produce BSplines. Returns ------- Part::Part2DObject or Part::TopoShape ('Edge', 'Face') The returned object is normally a `Draft Wire` or `Draft BSpline`, if the global variables `dxfCreateDraft` or `dxfCreateSketch` are set, and `forceShape` is `False`. It is a `Draft Wire` if the global variables `dxfDiscretizeCurves` or `alwaysDiscretize` are `True`, and a `Draft BSpline` otherwise. Otherwise it tries producing a `Part.Edge` (`dxfDiscretizeCurves` or `alwaysDiscretize` are `True`) or `Part.Face` if `closed` and the global variable `dxfFillMode` are `True`. To do ----- Use local variables, not global variables. """ if (dxfCreateDraft or dxfCreateSketch) and (not forceShape): if dxfDiscretizeCurves or alwaysDiscretize: ob = Draft.make_wire(verts) else: ob = Draft.make_bspline(verts) ob.Closed = closed return ob else: if dxfDiscretizeCurves or alwaysDiscretize: sh = Part.makePolygon(verts+[verts[0]]) else: sp = Part.BSplineCurve() # print(knots) sp.interpolate(verts) sh = Part.Wire(sp.toShape()) if closed and dxfFillMode: return Part.Face(sh) else: return sh def drawSplineOld(spline, forceShape=False): """Return a Part Shape from a DXF spline. DEPRECATED. It takes the vertices from the spline data, considers the value from code 70 to know if the spline is closed or not, and then calls `drawSplineIterpolation(verts, closed, forceShape)`. Parameters ---------- spline : drawing.entities The DXF object of type `'spline'`. forceShape : bool, optional It defaults to `False`. If it is `True` it will try to produce a `Part.Shape` of type `'Edge'` or `'Face'`. Otherwise it tries to produce a `Draft Wire` or `Draft BSpline`. Returns ------- Part::Part2DObject or Part::TopoShape ('Edge', 'Face') The returned object is normally a `Draft Wire` or `Draft BSpline` as returned from `drawSplineIterpolation()`. It returns `None` if it fails producing a shape. See also -------- drawSplineIterpolation """ flag = rawValue(spline, 70) if flag == 1: closed = True else: closed = False verts = [] knots = [] for dline in spline.data: if dline[0] == 10: cp = [dline[1]] elif dline[0] == 20: cp.append(dline[1]) elif dline[0] == 30: cp.append(dline[1]) pt = vec(cp) if verts: if pt != verts[-1]: verts.append(pt) else: verts.append(pt) elif dline[0] == 40: knots.append(dline[1]) try: return drawSplineIterpolation(verts, closed, forceShape) except Part.OCCError: warn(spline) return None def drawSpline(spline, forceShape=False): """Return a Part Shape (BSpline, Wire) from a DXF spline. A BSpline may be defined in several ways, by knots, control points, fit points, and weights. The function searches all values to determine the best way of building the BSpline with Draft or Part tools. Parameters ---------- spline : drawing.entities The DXF object of type `'spline'`. forceShape : bool, optional It defaults to `False`. If it is `True` it will try to produce a `Part.Shape` of type `'Wire'`. Otherwise it tries to produce a `Draft BSpline`. Returns ------- Part::Part2DObject or Part::TopoShape ('Edge', 'Face') The returned object is normally a `Draft BezCurve` created with `Draft.make_bezcurve(controlpoints, degree=degree)`, if `forceShape` is `False` and there are no weights. Otherwise it tries to return a `Part.Shape` of type `'Wire'`, by first creating a Bezier curve with `Part.BezierCurve()`. If it's impossible to create the BSpline in this way, it will try to create an interpolated BSpline with `drawSplineIterpolation(controlpoints)`. If fit points exist and control points do not, it will try to create an interpolated BSpline with `drawSplineIterpolation(fitpoints)`. In other cases it will try to create a `Part.Shape` from a BSpline, using the available control points, multiplicity vector, the kot vector, the degree, the periodic data, and the weights. It returns `None` if it fails producing a shape. Raises ------ ValueError If there are wrong number of knots, wrong number of control points, wrong number of fit points, an inconsistent rational flag, or wrong number of weights. See also -------- drawBlock, Draft.make_bezcurve, Part.BezierCurve, drawSplineIterpolation, Part.BSplineCurve.buildFromPolesMultsKnots To do ---- As there is currently no Draft primitive to handle splines the result is a non-parametric curve. **2019:** There is a `Draft BSpline` now, but it's not used. """ flags = rawValue(spline, 70) closed = (flags & 1) != 0 periodic = (flags & 2) != 0 and False # workaround rational = (flags & 4) != 0 planar = (flags & 8) != 0 linear = (flags & 16) != 0 degree = rawValue(spline, 71) nbknots = rawValue(spline, 72) or 0 nbcontrolp = rawValue(spline, 73) or 0 nbfitp = rawValue(spline, 74) or 0 knots = [] weights = [] controlpoints = [] fitpoints = [] # parse the knots and points dataremain = spline.data[:] while len(dataremain) > 0: groupnumber = dataremain[0][0] if groupnumber == 40: # knot knots.append(dataremain[0][1]) dataremain = dataremain[1:] elif groupnumber == 41: # weight weights.append(dataremain[0][1]) dataremain = dataremain[1:] elif groupnumber in (10, 11): # control or fit point x = dataremain[0][1] if dataremain[1][0] in (20, 21): y = dataremain[1][1] if dataremain[2][0] in (30, 31): z = dataremain[2][1] dataremain = dataremain[3:] else: z = 0.0 dataremain = dataremain[2:] else: y = 0.0 dataremain = dataremain[1:] v = vec([x, y, z]) if groupnumber == 10: controlpoints.append(v) elif groupnumber == 11: fitpoints.append(v) else: dataremain = dataremain[1:] # print(groupnumber) if nbknots != len(knots): raise ValueError('Wrong number of knots') if nbcontrolp != len(controlpoints): raise ValueError('Wrong number of control points') if nbfitp != len(fitpoints): raise ValueError('Wrong number of fit points') if rational == all((w == 1.0 or w is None) for w in weights): raise ValueError('inconsistant rational flag') if len(weights) == 0: weights = None elif len(weights) != len(controlpoints): raise ValueError('Wrong number of weights') # build knotvector and multvector # this means to remove duplicate knots multvector = [] knotvector = [] mult = 0 previousknot = None for knotvalue in knots: if knotvalue == previousknot: mult += 1 else: if mult > 0: multvector.append(mult) mult = 1 previousknot = knotvalue knotvector.append(knotvalue) multvector.append(mult) # check if the multiplicities are valid innermults = multvector[:] if periodic else multvector[1:-1] if any(m > degree for m in innermults): # invalid if all(m == degree+1 for m in multvector): if not forceShape and weights is None: points = controlpoints[:] del points[degree+1::degree+1] return Draft.make_bezcurve(points, degree=degree) else: poles = controlpoints[:] edges = [] while len(poles) >= degree+1: # bezier segments bzseg = Part.BezierCurve() bzseg.increase(degree) bzseg.setPoles(poles[0:degree+1]) poles = poles[degree+1:] if weights is not None: bzseg.setWeights(weights[0:degree+1]) weights = weights[degree+1:] edges.append(bzseg.toShape()) return Part.Wire(edges) else: warn('polygon fallback on %s' % spline) return drawSplineIterpolation(controlpoints, closed=closed, forceShape=forceShape, alwaysDiscretize=True) if fitpoints and not controlpoints: return drawSplineIterpolation(fitpoints, closed=closed, forceShape=forceShape) try: bspline = Part.BSplineCurve() bspline.buildFromPolesMultsKnots(poles=controlpoints, mults=multvector, knots=knotvector, degree=degree, periodic=periodic, weights=weights) return bspline.toShape() except Part.OCCError: warn(spline) return None def drawBlock(blockref, num=None, createObject=False): """Return a Part Shape (Compound) from a DXF block reference. It inspects the `blockref.entities` for objects of types `'line'`, `'polyline'`, `'lwpolyline'`, `'arc'`, `'circle'`, `'insert'`, `'solid'`, and `'spline'`. If they are found they create shapes with `drawLine`, `drawMesh` or `drawPolyline`, `drawArc`, `drawCircle`, `drawInsert`, `drawSolid`, `drawSpline`, and adds all shapes to a list. Then it makes a compound of all those shapes. In the case of entities of type `'text'` and `'mtext'` it will only process the entities if the global variable `dxfImportTexts` exist, and `dxfImportLayouts` exists or if the DXF code 67 doesn't indicate an empty space (empty text). Then it will use `addText` and add the found text to its proper layer. Parameters ---------- blockref : drawing.blocks.data The DXF block data. num : float, optional It defaults to `None`. A simple number that identifies the given `blockref`. createObject : bool, optional It defaults to `False`. If it is `True` it will try to produce and return a `'Part::Feature'` with the compound as its shape attribute. Otherwise, just return the `Part.Compound`. Returns ------- Part::TopoShape ('Compound') or Part::Feature The returned object is normally a `Part.Compound` created from the list of all `Part.Shapes` created from the `blockref` entities, if `createObject` is `False`. Otherwise, it will return a `'Part::Feature'` document object with the compound as its shape attribute. In the first case, it will add the compound shape to the global dictionary `blockshapes`. In the latter case, it will add the `'Part::Feature'` object to the global dictionary `blockobjects`. It returns `None` if the global variable `dxfStarBlocks` doesn't exist, if the `blockref.entities.data` is empty, or if it fails producing the compound shape. See also -------- `drawLine`, `drawMesh`, `drawPolyline`, `drawArc`, `drawCircle`, `drawInsert`, `drawSolid`, `drawSpline`, `addText`. To do ----- Use local variables, not global variables. """ if not dxfStarBlocks: if blockref.name[0] == '*': return None if len(blockref.entities.data) == 0: print("skipping empty block ", blockref.name) return None # print("creating block ", blockref.name, # " containing ", len(blockref.entities.data), " entities") shapes = [] for line in blockref.entities.get_type('line'): s = drawLine(line, forceShape=True) if s: shapes.append(s) for polyline in blockref.entities.get_type('polyline'): if hasattr(polyline, "flags") and polyline.flags in [16, 64]: s = drawMesh(polyline, forceShape=True) else: s = drawPolyline(polyline, forceShape=True) if s: shapes.append(s) for polyline in blockref.entities.get_type('lwpolyline'): s = drawPolyline(polyline, forceShape=True) if s: shapes.append(s) for arc in blockref.entities.get_type('arc'): s = drawArc(arc, forceShape=True) if s: shapes.append(s) for circle in blockref.entities.get_type('circle'): s = drawCircle(circle, forceShape=True) if s: shapes.append(s) for insert in blockref.entities.get_type('insert'): # print("insert ",insert," in block ",insert.block[0]) if dxfStarBlocks or insert.block[0] != '*': s = drawInsert(insert) if s: shapes.append(s) for solid in blockref.entities.get_type('solid'): s = drawSolid(solid) if s: shapes.append(s) for spline in blockref.entities.get_type('spline'): s = drawSpline(spline, forceShape=True) if s: shapes.append(s) for text in blockref.entities.get_type('text'): if dxfImportTexts: if dxfImportLayouts or (not rawValue(text, 67)): addText(text) for text in blockref.entities.get_type('mtext'): if dxfImportTexts: if dxfImportLayouts or (not rawValue(text, 67)): print("adding block text", text.value, " from ", blockref) addText(text) try: shape = Part.makeCompound(shapes) except Part.OCCError: warn(blockref) if shape: blockshapes[blockref.name] = shape if createObject: newob = doc.addObject("Part::Feature", blockref.name) newob.Shape = shape blockobjects[blockref.name] = newob return newob return shape return None def drawInsert(insert, num=None, clone=False): """Return a Part Shape (Compound, Clone) from a DXF insert. It searches for `insert.block` in `blockobjects` or `blockshapes`, and returns a clone or a copy of the compound, with transformations applied: rotation, translation (movement), and scaling. If the global variable `dxfImportTexts` is available it will check the attributes of `insert` and add those text attributes to their own layers with `addText`. Parameters ---------- insert : drawing.entities The DXF object of type `'insert'`. num : float, optional It defaults to `None`. A simple number that identifies the given block being drawn, if it is not a clone. clone : bool, optional It defaults to `False`. If it is `True` it will try to produce and return a `Draft Clone` of the `'insert.block'` contained in the global dictionary `blockobjects`. Otherwise, it will try to return a copy of the shape of the `'insert.block'` contained in the global dictionary `blockshapes`, or created from the `drawing.blocks.data` with `drawBlock()`. Returns ------- Part::TopoShape ('Compound') or Part::Part2DObject or Part::PartFeature (`Draft Clone`) The returned object is normally a copy of the `Part.Compound` extracted from `blockshapes` or created with `drawBlock()`. If `clone` is `True` then it will try returning a `Draft Clone` from the `'insert.block'` contained in the global dictionary `blockobjects`. It returns `None` if `insert.block` isn't in `blockobjects`. In any of these two cases, it will try to apply the insert transformations: rotation, translation (movement), and scaling. See also -------- drawBlock To do ----- Use local variables, not global variables. """ if dxfImportTexts: attrs = attribs(insert) for a in attrs: addText(a, attrib=True) if clone: if insert.block in blockobjects: newob = Draft.make_clone(blockobjects[insert.block]) tsf = FreeCAD.Matrix() rot = math.radians(insert.rotation) pos = vec(insert.loc) tsf.move(pos) tsf.rotateZ(rot) sc = insert.scale sc = vec([sc[0], sc[1], 0]) newob.Placement = FreeCAD.Placement(tsf) newob.Scale = sc return newob else: shape = None else: if insert in blockshapes: shape = blockshapes[insert.block].copy() else: shape = None for b in drawing.blocks.data: if b.name == insert.block: shape = drawBlock(b, num) if shape: pos = vec(insert.loc) rot = math.radians(insert.rotation) scale = insert.scale tsf = FreeCAD.Matrix() # for some reason z must be 0 to work # tsf.scale(scale[0], scale[1], 0) tsf.rotateZ(rot) try: shape = shape.transformGeometry(tsf) except Part.OCCError: tsf.scale(scale[0], scale[1], 0) try: shape = shape.transformGeometry(tsf) except Part.OCCError: print("importDXF: unable to apply insert transform:", tsf) shape.translate(pos) return shape return None def drawLayerBlock(objlist): """Return a Draft Block (compound) from the given object list. Parameters ---------- objlist : list A list of Draft objects or Part.shapes. Returns ------- Part::Part2DObject or Part::TopoShape ('Compound') If the global variables `dxfCreateDraft` or `dxfCreateSketch` are set, and no element in `objlist` is a `Part.Shape`, it will try to return a `Draft Block`. Otherwise, it will try to return a `Part.Compound`. It returns `None` if it fails producing a shape. To do ----- Use local variables, not global variables. """ isObj = True for o in objlist: if isinstance(o, Part.Shape): isObj = False obj = None if (dxfCreateDraft or dxfCreateSketch) and isObj: try: obj = Draft.make_block(objlist) except Part.OCCError: pass else: try: obj = Part.makeCompound(objlist) except Part.OCCError: pass return obj def attribs(insert): """Check if an insert has attributes, and return the values if positive. It checks the `drawing.entities.data` for the `insert`, and saves the index of the element. Then it iterates again looking for entities with an `'attrib'`, collecting the entities in a list. Parameters ---------- insert : drawing.entities The DXF object of type `'insert'`. Returns ------- list It returns a list with the entities that have `'attrib'` data, until `'seqend'` is found. It returns an empty list `[]`, if DXF code 66 ("Entities follow") is different from 1, or if the `insert` is not found in `drawing.entities.data`. """ atts = [] if rawValue(insert, 66) != 1: return [] index = None for i in range(len(drawing.entities.data)): if drawing.entities.data[i] == insert: index = i break if index is None: return [] j = index+1 while True: ent = drawing.entities.data[j] if str(ent) == 'seqend': return atts elif str(ent) == 'attrib': atts.append(ent) j += 1 def addObject(shape, name="Shape", layer=None): """Adds a new object to the document, with the given name and layer. Parameters ---------- shape : Part.Shape or Part::Feature The simple Part.Shape or Draft object previously created from an entity in a DXF file. name : str, optional It defaults to "Shape". The name of the new document object. layer : App::FeaturePython or App::DocumentObjectGroup, optional It defaults to `None`. The `Draft Layer` (`App::FeaturePython`) or simple group (`App::DocumentObjectGroup`) to which the new object will be added. Returns ------- Part::Feature or Part::Part2DObject If the `shape` is a simple `Part.Shape`, it will be encapsulated inside a `Part::Feature` object and this will be returned. Otherwise, it is assumed it is already a Draft object (`Part::Part2DObject`) and will just return this. It applies the text and line color by calling `formatObject()` before returning the new object. """ if isinstance(shape, Part.Shape): newob = doc.addObject("Part::Feature", name) newob.Shape = shape else: newob = shape if layer: lay = locateLayer(layer) # For old style layers, which are just groups if hasattr(lay, "Group"): pass # For new Draft Layers elif hasattr(lay, "Proxy") and hasattr(lay.Proxy, "Group"): lay = lay.Proxy else: lay = None if lay != None: if lay not in layerObjects: l = [] layerObjects[lay] = l else: l = layerObjects[lay] l.append(newob) formatObject(newob) return newob def addText(text, attrib=False): """Add a new Draft Text object to the document. It creates a `Draft Text` from the `text` entity, and adds the new object to its indicated layer, creating it if it doesn't exist. It also applies its rotation, position, justification ('center' or 'right'), and color. If the graphical interface is available, together with the Draft toolbar, as well as the global variable `dxfUseStandardSize`, it will use the toolbar's indicated font size. Otherwise, it will use the text's height scaled by the value of the global variable `TEXTSCALING`. Parameters ---------- text : drawing.entities The DXF object of type `'text'` or `'mtext'`. attrib : bool, optional It defaults to `False`. If `True` it determines the layer name from the DXF code 8, the text value from code 1, the position from codes 10, 20, 30, the height from code 40, the rotation from code 50, and assigns the name `'Attribute'`. Otherwise, it assumes these values from `text` and sets the name to `'Text'`. See also -------- locateLayer, drawBlock, Draft.make_text To do ----- Use local variables, not global variables. """ if attrib: lay = locateLayer(rawValue(text, 8)) val = rawValue(text, 1) pos = vec([rawValue(text, 10), rawValue(text, 20), rawValue(text, 30)]) hgt = vec(rawValue(text, 40)) else: lay = locateLayer(text.layer) val = text.value pos = vec(text.loc) hgt = vec(text.height) if val: if attrib: name = "Attribute" else: name = "Text" val = deformat(val) newob = Draft.make_text(val.split("\n")) if hasattr(lay, "addObject"): lay.addObject(newob) elif hasattr(lay, "Proxy") and hasattr(lay.Proxy, "addObject"): lay.Proxy.addObject(lay, newob) rx = rawValue(text, 11) ry = rawValue(text, 21) rz = rawValue(text, 31) xv = Vector(1, 0, 0) ax = Vector(0, 0, 1) if rx or ry or rz: xv = vec([rx, ry, rz]) if not DraftVecUtils.isNull(xv): ax = (xv.cross(Vector(1, 0, 0))).negative() if DraftVecUtils.isNull(ax): ax = Vector(0, 0, 1) ang = -math.degrees(DraftVecUtils.angle(xv, Vector(1, 0, 0), ax)) Draft.rotate(newob, ang, axis=ax) if ax == Vector(0, 0, -1): ax = Vector(0, 0, 1) elif hasattr(text, "rotation"): if text.rotation: Draft.rotate(newob, text.rotation) if attrib: attrot = rawValue(text, 50) if attrot: Draft.rotate(newob, attrot) if gui and draftui and dxfUseStandardSize: fsize = draftui.fontsize else: fsize = float(hgt) * TEXTSCALING if hasattr(text, "alignment"): yv = ax.cross(xv) if text.alignment in [1, 2, 3]: sup = DraftVecUtils.scaleTo(yv, fsize/TEXTSCALING).negative() # print(ax, sup) pos = pos.add(sup) elif text.alignment in [4, 5, 6]: sup = DraftVecUtils.scaleTo(yv, fsize/(2*TEXTSCALING)).negative() pos = pos.add(sup) newob.Placement.Base = pos if gui: newob.ViewObject.FontSize = fsize if hasattr(text, "alignment"): if text.alignment in [2, 5, 8]: newob.ViewObject.Justification = "Center" elif text.alignment in [3, 6, 9]: newob.ViewObject.Justification = "Right" # newob.ViewObject.DisplayMode = "World" formatObject(newob, text) def addToBlock(obj, layer): """Add the given object to the layer in the global dictionary. It searches for `layer` in the global dictionary `layerBlocks`. If found, it appends the `obj` to the `layer`; otherwise, it adds the `layer` to `layerBlocks` first, and then adds `obj`. Parameters ---------- obj : Part.Shape or App::DocumentObject Any shape or Draft object previously created from a DXF file. layer : str The name of a layer to which `obj` is added. To do ----- Use local variables, not global variables. """ if layer in layerBlocks: layerBlocks[layer].append(obj) else: layerBlocks[layer] = [obj] def getScaleFromDXF(header): """Get the scale from the header of a drawing object. Parameters ---------- header : header object """ data = header.data insunits = 0 if [9, "$INSUNITS"] in data: insunits = data[data.index([9, "$INSUNITS"]) + 1][1] if insunits == 0 and [9, "$MEASUREMENT"] in data: measurement = data[data.index([9, "$MEASUREMENT"]) + 1][1] insunits = 1 if measurement == 0 else 4 if insunits == 0: # Unspecified return 1.0 if insunits == 1: # Inches return 25.4 if insunits == 2: # Feet return 25.4 * 12 if insunits == 3: # Miles return 1609344.0 if insunits == 4: # Millimeters return 1.0 if insunits == 5: # Centimeters return 10.0 if insunits == 6: # Meters return 1000.0 if insunits == 7: # Kilometers return 1000000.0 if insunits == 8: # Microinches return 25.4 / 1000.0 if insunits == 9: # Mils return 25.4 / 1000.0 if insunits == 10: # Yards return 3 * 12 * 25.4 if insunits == 11: # Angstroms return 0.0000001 if insunits == 12: # Nanometers return 0.000001 if insunits == 13: # Microns return 0.001 if insunits == 14: # Decimeters return 100.0 if insunits == 15: # Decameters return 10000.0 if insunits == 16: # Hectometers return 100000.0 if insunits == 17: # Gigameters return 1000000000000.0 if insunits == 18: # AstronomicalUnits return 149597870690000.0 if insunits == 19: # LightYears return 9454254955500000000.0 if insunits == 20: # Parsecs return 30856774879000000000.0 # Unsupported return 1.0 def processdxf(document, filename, getShapes=False, reComputeFlag=True): """Process the DXF file, creating Part objects in the document. If the `dxfReader` module is not available run `getDXFlibs()` to get the required libraries and `readPreferences()`. It defines the global variables `drawing`, `layers`, `doc`, `blockshapes`, `blockobjects`, `badobjects`, `layerBlocks`. The read data is placed in the object `drawing`. It iterates over `drawing.tables` to find tables of type `'layer'`, and adds them to the document considering its color and drawing style. Then it iterates over the `drawing.entities` processing the most common drawing types, that include `'line'`, `'lwpolyline'`, `'polyline'`, `'arc'`, `'circle'`, `'solid'`, `'spline'`, `'ellipse'`, `'mtext'`, `'text'`, and `'3dface'`. If `getShapes` is `False` it will additionally process the types `'dimension'`, `'point'`, `'leader'`, `'hatch'`, and `'insert'`. Parameters ---------- document : App::Document A document object opened in which to create the new Part shapes. filename : str The path to the DXF file to process. getShapes : bool, optional It defaults to `False`. If it is `True` it will try creating simple `Part Shapes` instead of Draft objects, and will immediately return the list of the most common shapes without processing the entities of types `'dimension'`, `'point'`, `'leader'`, `'hatch'`, and `'insert'`. reComputeFlag : bool, optional It defaults to `True`, in which case it recomputes the document after finishing processing of the entities. Otherwise, it skips the recompute. The recompute causes OpenSCAD import to loop, so this flag can be set to `False` to prevent this. Returns ------- list of `Part.Shapes` It returns `None` if the edges (lines, polylines, arcs) are above 100, and the user decides to interrupt (graphically) the process of joining them. To do ----- Use local variables, not global variables. """ # for debugging the drawing variable is global so it is still accessible # after running the script global drawing if not dxfReader: getDXFlibs() readPreferences() FCC.PrintMessage("opening " + filename + "...\n") drawing = dxfReader.readDXF(filename) global resolvedScale resolvedScale = getScaleFromDXF(drawing.header) * dxfScaling global layers typ = "Layer" if dxfUseDraftVisGroups else "App::DocumentObjectGroup" layers = [o for o in FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.Objects if Draft.getType(o) == typ] global doc doc = document global blockshapes blockshapes = {} global blockobjects blockobjects = {} global badobjects badobjects = [] global layerBlocks layerBlocks = {} global layerObjects layerObjects = {} sketch = None shapes = [] # Create layers if hasattr(drawing, "tables"): for table in drawing.tables.get_type("table"): for layer in table.get_type("layer"): name = layer.name color = tuple(dxfColorMap.color_map[abs(layer.color)]) drawstyle = "Solid" lt = rawValue(layer, 6) if "DASHED" in lt.upper(): drawstyle = "Dashed" elif "HIDDEN" in lt.upper(): drawstyle = "Dotted" if ("DASHDOT" in lt.upper()) or ("CENTER" in lt.upper()): drawstyle = "Dashdot" locateLayer(name, color, drawstyle, layer.color>0) else: locateLayer("0", (0.0, 0.0, 0.0), "Solid") # Draw lines lines = drawing.entities.get_type("line") if lines: FCC.PrintMessage("drawing " + str(len(lines)) + " lines...\n") for line in lines: if dxfImportLayouts or (not rawValue(line, 67)): shape = drawLine(line) if shape: if dxfCreateSketch: FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.recompute() if dxfMakeBlocks or dxfJoin: if sketch: shape = Draft.make_sketch(shape, autoconstraints=True, addTo=sketch) else: shape = Draft.make_sketch(shape, autoconstraints=True) sketch = shape else: shape = Draft.make_sketch(shape, autoconstraints=True) elif dxfJoin or getShapes: if isinstance(shape, Part.Shape): shapes.append(shape) else: shapes.append(shape.Shape) elif dxfMakeBlocks: addToBlock(shape, line.layer) else: newob = addObject(shape, "Line", line.layer) if gui: formatObject(newob, line) # Draw polylines pls = drawing.entities.get_type("lwpolyline") pls.extend(drawing.entities.get_type("polyline")) polylines = [] meshes = [] for p in pls: if hasattr(p, "flags"): if p.flags in [16, 64]: meshes.append(p) else: polylines.append(p) else: polylines.append(p) if polylines: FCC.PrintMessage("drawing " + str(len(polylines)) + " polylines...\n") num = 0 for polyline in polylines: if dxfImportLayouts or (not rawValue(polyline, 67)): shape = drawPolyline(polyline, num) if shape: if dxfCreateSketch: if isinstance(shape, Part.Shape): t = FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.addObject("Part::Feature", "Shape") t.Shape = shape shape = t FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.recompute() if dxfMakeBlocks or dxfJoin: if sketch: shape = Draft.make_sketch(shape, autoconstraints=True, addTo=sketch) else: shape = Draft.make_sketch(shape, autoconstraints=True) sketch = shape else: shape = Draft.make_sketch(shape, autoconstraints=True) elif dxfJoin or getShapes: if isinstance(shape, Part.Shape): shapes.append(shape) else: shapes.append(shape.Shape) elif dxfMakeBlocks: addToBlock(shape, polyline.layer) else: newob = addObject(shape, "Polyline", polyline.layer) if gui: formatObject(newob, polyline) num += 1 # Draw arcs arcs = drawing.entities.get_type("arc") if arcs: FCC.PrintMessage("drawing " + str(len(arcs)) + " arcs...\n") for arc in arcs: if dxfImportLayouts or (not rawValue(arc, 67)): shape = drawArc(arc) if shape: if dxfCreateSketch: FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.recompute() if dxfMakeBlocks or dxfJoin: if sketch: shape = Draft.make_sketch(shape, autoconstraints=True, addTo=sketch) else: shape = Draft.make_sketch(shape, autoconstraints=True) sketch = shape else: shape = Draft.make_sketch(shape, autoconstraints=True) elif dxfJoin or getShapes: if isinstance(shape, Part.Shape): shapes.append(shape) else: shapes.append(shape.Shape) elif dxfMakeBlocks: addToBlock(shape, arc.layer) else: newob = addObject(shape, "Arc", arc.layer) if gui: formatObject(newob, arc) # Join lines, polylines and arcs if needed if dxfJoin and shapes: FCC.PrintMessage("Joining geometry...\n") edges = [] for s in shapes: edges.extend(s.Edges) if len(edges) > (100): FCC.PrintMessage(str(len(edges)) + " edges to join\n") if gui: d = QtWidgets.QMessageBox() d.setText("Warning: High number of entities to join (>100)") d.setInformativeText("This might take a long time " "or even freeze your computer. " "Are you sure? You can also disable " "the 'join geometry' setting in DXF " "import preferences") d.setStandardButtons(QtWidgets.QMessageBox.Ok | QtWidgets.QMessageBox.Cancel) d.setDefaultButton(QtWidgets.QMessageBox.Cancel) res = d.exec_() if res == QtWidgets.QMessageBox.Cancel: FCC.PrintMessage("Aborted\n") return shapes = DraftGeomUtils.findWires(edges) for s in shapes: newob = addObject(s) # Draw circles circles = drawing.entities.get_type("circle") if circles: FCC.PrintMessage("drawing " + str(len(circles))+" circles...\n") for circle in circles: if dxfImportLayouts or (not rawValue(circle, 67)): shape = drawCircle(circle) if shape: if dxfCreateSketch: FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.recompute() if dxfMakeBlocks or dxfJoin: if sketch: shape = Draft.make_sketch(shape, autoconstraints=True, addTo=sketch) else: shape = Draft.make_sketch(shape, autoconstraints=True) sketch = shape else: shape = Draft.make_sketch(shape, autoconstraints=True) elif dxfMakeBlocks: addToBlock(shape, circle.layer) elif getShapes: if isinstance(shape, Part.Shape): shapes.append(shape) else: shapes.append(shape.Shape) else: newob = addObject(shape, "Circle", circle.layer) if gui: formatObject(newob, circle) # Draw solids solids = drawing.entities.get_type("solid") if solids: FCC.PrintMessage("drawing " + str(len(solids)) + " solids...\n") for solid in solids: lay = rawValue(solid, 8) if dxfImportLayouts or (not rawValue(solid, 67)): shape = drawSolid(solid) if shape: if dxfMakeBlocks: addToBlock(shape, lay) elif getShapes: if isinstance(shape, Part.Shape): shapes.append(shape) else: shapes.append(shape.Shape) else: newob = addObject(shape, "Solid", lay) if gui: formatObject(newob, solid) # Draw splines splines = drawing.entities.get_type("spline") if splines: FCC.PrintMessage("drawing " + str(len(splines)) + " splines...\n") for spline in splines: lay = rawValue(spline, 8) if dxfImportLayouts or (not rawValue(spline, 67)): shape = drawSpline(spline) if shape: if dxfMakeBlocks: addToBlock(shape, lay) elif getShapes: if isinstance(shape, Part.Shape): shapes.append(shape) else: shapes.append(shape.Shape) else: newob = addObject(shape, "Spline", lay) if gui: formatObject(newob, spline) # Draw ellipses ellipses = drawing.entities.get_type("ellipse") if ellipses: FCC.PrintMessage("drawing " + str(len(ellipses)) + " ellipses...\n") for ellipse in ellipses: lay = rawValue(ellipse, 8) if dxfImportLayouts or (not rawValue(ellipse, 67)): shape = drawEllipse(ellipse) if shape: if dxfMakeBlocks: addToBlock(shape, lay) elif getShapes: if isinstance(shape, Part.Shape): shapes.append(shape) else: shapes.append(shape.Shape) else: newob = addObject(shape, "Ellipse", lay) if gui: formatObject(newob, ellipse) # Draw texts if dxfImportTexts: texts = drawing.entities.get_type("mtext") texts.extend(drawing.entities.get_type("text")) if texts: FCC.PrintMessage("drawing " + str(len(texts)) + " texts...\n") for text in texts: if dxfImportLayouts or (not rawValue(text, 67)): addText(text) else: FCC.PrintMessage("skipping texts...\n") # Draw 3D objects faces3d = drawing.entities.get_type("3dface") if faces3d: FCC.PrintMessage("drawing " + str(len(faces3d)) + " 3dfaces...\n") for face3d in faces3d: shape = drawFace(face3d) if shape: if getShapes: if isinstance(shape, Part.Shape): shapes.append(shape) else: shapes.append(shape.Shape) else: newob = addObject(shape, "Face", face3d.layer) if gui: formatObject(newob, face3d) if meshes: FCC.PrintMessage("drawing " + str(len(meshes)) + " 3dmeshes...\n") for mesh in meshes: me = drawMesh(mesh) if me: newob = doc.addObject("Mesh::Feature", "Mesh") lay = locateLayer(rawValue(mesh, 8)) lay.addObject(newob) newob.Mesh = me if gui: formatObject(newob, mesh) # End of shape-based objects, return if we are just getting shapes if getShapes and shapes: return shapes # Draw dimensions if dxfImportTexts: dims = drawing.entities.get_type("dimension") FCC.PrintMessage("drawing " + str(len(dims)) + " dimensions...\n") for dim in dims: if dxfImportLayouts or (not rawValue(dim, 67)): try: layer = rawValue(dim, 8) if rawValue(dim, 15) is not None: # this is a radial or diameter dimension # x1 = float(rawValue(dim,11)) # y1 = float(rawValue(dim,21)) # z1 = float(rawValue(dim,31)) x2 = float(rawValue(dim, 10)) y2 = float(rawValue(dim, 20)) z2 = float(rawValue(dim, 30)) x3 = float(rawValue(dim, 15)) y3 = float(rawValue(dim, 25)) z3 = float(rawValue(dim, 35)) x1 = x2 y1 = y2 z1 = z2 else: x1 = float(rawValue(dim, 10)) y1 = float(rawValue(dim, 20)) z1 = float(rawValue(dim, 30)) x2 = float(rawValue(dim, 13)) y2 = float(rawValue(dim, 23)) z2 = float(rawValue(dim, 33)) x3 = float(rawValue(dim, 14)) y3 = float(rawValue(dim, 24)) z3 = float(rawValue(dim, 34)) d = rawValue(dim, 70) if d: align = int(d) else: align = 0 d = rawValue(dim, 50) if d: angle = float(d) else: angle = 0 except (ValueError, TypeError): warn(dim) else: lay = locateLayer(layer) pt = vec([x1, y1, z1]) p1 = vec([x2, y2, z2]) p2 = vec([x3, y3, z3]) if align >= 128: align -= 128 elif align >= 64: align -= 64 elif align >= 32: align -= 32 if align == 0: if angle in [0, 180]: p2 = vec([x3, y2, z2]) elif angle in [90, 270]: p2 = vec([x2, y3, z2]) newob = doc.addObject("App::FeaturePython", "Dimension") if hasattr(lay, "addObject"): lay.addObject(newob) elif hasattr(lay, "Proxy") and hasattr(lay.Proxy, "addObject"): lay.Proxy.addObject(lay, newob) _Dimension(newob) if gui: from Draft import _ViewProviderDimension _ViewProviderDimension(newob.ViewObject) newob.Start = p1 newob.End = p2 newob.Dimline = pt if gui: dim.layer = layer dim.color_index = 256 formatObject(newob, dim) if dxfUseStandardSize and draftui: newob.ViewObject.FontSize = draftui.fontsize else: st = rawValue(dim, 3) size = getdimheight(st) or 1 newob.ViewObject.FontSize = float(size)*TEXTSCALING else: FCC.PrintMessage("skipping dimensions...\n") # Draw points if dxfImportPoints: points = drawing.entities.get_type("point") if points: FCC.PrintMessage("drawing " + str(len(points)) + " points...\n") for point in points: x = vec(rawValue(point, 10)) y = vec(rawValue(point, 20)) z = vec(rawValue(point, 30)) lay = rawValue(point, 8) if dxfImportLayouts or (not rawValue(point, 67)): if dxfMakeBlocks: shape = Part.Vertex(x, y, z) addToBlock(shape, lay) else: newob = Draft.make_point(x, y, z) lay = locateLayer(lay) lay.addObject(newob) if gui: formatObject(newob, point) else: FCC.PrintMessage("skipping points...\n") # Draw leaders if dxfImportTexts: leaders = drawing.entities.get_type("leader") if leaders: FCC.PrintMessage("drawing " + str(len(leaders)) + " leaders...\n") for leader in leaders: if dxfImportLayouts or (not rawValue(leader, 67)): points = getMultiplePoints(leader) newob = Draft.make_wire(points) lay = locateLayer(rawValue(leader, 8)) lay.addObject(newob) if gui: newob.ViewObject.EndArrow = True formatObject(newob, leader) else: FCC.PrintMessage("skipping leaders...\n") # Draw hatches if dxfImportHatches: hatches = drawing.entities.get_type("hatch") if hatches: FCC.PrintMessage("drawing " + str(len(hatches)) + " hatches...\n") for hatch in hatches: if dxfImportLayouts or (not rawValue(hatch, 67)): points = getMultiplePoints(hatch) if len(points) > 1: lay = rawValue(hatch, 8) points = points[:-1] newob = None if dxfCreatePart or dxfMakeBlocks: points.append(points[0]) s = Part.makePolygon(points) if dxfMakeBlocks: addToBlock(s, lay) else: newob = addObject(s, "Hatch", lay) if gui: formatObject(newob, hatch) else: newob = Draft.make_wire(points) locateLayer(lay).addObject(newob) if gui: formatObject(newob, hatch) else: FCC.PrintMessage("skipping hatches...\n") # Draw blocks inserts = drawing.entities.get_type("insert") if not dxfStarBlocks: FCC.PrintMessage("skipping *blocks...\n") newinserts = [] for i in inserts: if dxfImportLayouts or (not rawValue(i, 67)): if i.block[0] != '*': newinserts.append(i) inserts = newinserts if inserts: FCC.PrintMessage("drawing " + str(len(inserts)) + " blocks...\n") blockrefs = drawing.blocks.data for ref in blockrefs: if dxfCreateDraft or dxfCreateSketch: drawBlock(ref, createObject=True) else: drawBlock(ref, createObject=False) num = 0 for insert in inserts: if (dxfCreateDraft or dxfCreateSketch) and not dxfMakeBlocks: shape = drawInsert(insert, num, clone=True) else: shape = drawInsert(insert, num) if shape: if dxfMakeBlocks: addToBlock(shape, insert.layer) else: newob = addObject(shape, "Block." + insert.block, insert.layer) if gui: formatObject(newob, insert) num += 1 # Move layer contents to layers for (l, contents) in layerObjects.items(): l.Group += contents # Make blocks, if any if dxfMakeBlocks: print("creating layerblocks...") for k, l in layerBlocks.items(): shape = drawLayerBlock(l) if shape: newob = addObject(shape, k) del layerBlocks # Hide block objects, if any for k, o in blockobjects.items(): if o.ViewObject: o.ViewObject.hide() del blockobjects # Finishing print("done processing") if reComputeFlag: doc.recompute() print("recompute done") FCC.PrintMessage("successfully imported " + filename + "\n") if badobjects: print("dxf: ", len(badobjects), " objects were not imported") del doc def warn(dxfobject, num=None): """Print a warning that the DXF object couldn't be imported. Also add the object to the global list `badobjects`. Parameters ---------- dxfobject : drawing.entities The DXF object that couldn't be imported. num : float, optional It defaults to `None`. A simple number that identifies the given `dxfobject`. To do ----- Use local variables, not global variables. """ print("dxf: couldn't import ", dxfobject, " (", num, ")") badobjects.append(dxfobject) def open(filename): """Open a file and return a new document. If the global variable `dxfUseLegacyImporter` exists, it will process `filename` with `processdxf`. Otherwise, it will use the `Import` module, `Import.readDXF(filename)`. Parameters ---------- filename : str The path to the file to open. Returns ------- App::Document The new document object with objects and shapes built from `filename`. To do ----- Use local variables, not global variables. """ readPreferences() if dxfUseLegacyImporter: getDXFlibs() if dxfReader: docname = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(filename))[0] doc = FreeCAD.newDocument(docname) doc.Label = docname processdxf(doc, filename) return doc else: errorDXFLib(gui) else: docname = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(filename))[0] doc = FreeCAD.newDocument(docname) doc.Label = docname FreeCAD.setActiveDocument(doc.Name) try: import ImportGui except Exception: import Import Import.readDXF(filename) else: ImportGui.readDXF(filename) Draft.convert_draft_texts() # convert annotations to Draft texts doc.recompute() def insert(filename, docname): """Import a file into the specified document. Parameters ---------- filename : str The path to the file to import. docname : str The name of an `App::Document` instance into which the objects and shapes from `filename` will be imported. If the document doesn't exist, it is created and set as the active document. To do ----- Use local variables, not global variables. """ readPreferences() try: doc = FreeCAD.getDocument(docname) except NameError: doc = FreeCAD.newDocument(docname) FreeCAD.setActiveDocument(docname) if dxfUseLegacyImporter: getDXFlibs() if dxfReader: processdxf(doc, filename) else: errorDXFLib(gui) else: try: import ImportGui except Exception: import Import Import.readDXF(filename) else: ImportGui.readDXF(filename) Draft.convert_draft_texts() # convert annotations to Draft texts doc.recompute() def getShapes(filename): """Read a DXF file, and return a list of shapes from its contents. This is an auxiliary function that processes the DXF file to list its contents but doesn't open or create a new document. Parameters ---------- filename : str The path to the file to read. Returns ------- list of `Part.Shapes` It returns `None` if the edges (lines, polylines, arcs) are above 100, and the user decides to interrupt (graphically) the process of joining them. See also -------- open, insert """ if dxfReader: return processdxf(None, filename, getShapes=True) # EXPORT ###################################################################### def projectShape(shape, direction, tess=None): """Project shape in a given direction. It uses `TechDraw.projectEx(shape, direction)` to return a list with all the parts of the projection. The first five elements are added to a list of edges, which are then put in a `Part.Compound`. Parameters ---------- shape : Part.Shape Any shape previously created from a DXF file. direction : Base::Vector3 The direction of the projection. tess : list, optional It defaults to `None`. If it is available, it is a list with two elements, `[True, segment_length]` which are used by `DraftGeomUtils.cleanProjection(compound, tess[0], tess[1])` to create a valid compound of edges. Otherwise, a simple `Part.Compound` is produced. Returns ------- Part::TopoShape ('Compound') A `Part.Compound` of edges. It returns the original `shape` if it fails producing the projection in the given `direction`. See also -------- TechDraw.projectEx, DraftGeomUtils.cleanProjection """ import TechDraw edges = [] try: groups = TechDraw.projectEx(shape, direction) except Part.OCCError: print("unable to project shape on direction ", direction) return shape else: for g in groups[0:5]: if g: edges.append(g) # return DraftGeomUtils.cleanProjection(Part.makeCompound(edges)) if tess: return DraftGeomUtils.cleanProjection(Part.makeCompound(edges), tess[0], tess[1]) else: return Part.makeCompound(edges) # return DraftGeomUtils.cleanProjection(Part.makeCompound(edges)) def getArcData(edge): """Return center, radius, start, and end angles of a circle-based edge. Parameters ---------- edge : Part::TopoShape ('Edge') An edge representing a circular arc, either open or closed. Returns ------- (tuple, float, float, float) It returns a tuple of four values; the first value is a tuple with the coordinates of the center `(x, y, z)`; the other three represent the magnitude of the radius, and the start and end angles in degrees that define the arc. (tuple, float, 0, 0) If the number of vertices in the `edge` is only one, only the center point exists, so it's a full circumference; in this case, both angles are zero. """ ce = edge.Curve.Center radius = edge.Curve.Radius if len(edge.Vertexes) == 1: # closed circle return DraftVecUtils.tup(ce), radius, 0, 0 else: # new method: recalculate ourselves as we cannot trust edge.Curve.Axis # or XAxis p1 = edge.Vertexes[0].Point p2 = edge.Vertexes[-1].Point v1 = p1.sub(ce) v2 = p2.sub(ce) # print(v1.cross(v2)) # print(edge.Curve.Axis) # print(p1) # print(p2) # we can use Z check since arcs getting here will ALWAYS be in XY plane # Z can be 0 if the arc is 180 deg # if (v1.cross(v2).z >= 0) or (edge.Curve.Axis.z > 0): # Calculates the angles of the first and last points # in the circular arc, with respect to the global X axis. if edge.Curve.Axis.z > 0: # clockwise ang1 = -DraftVecUtils.angle(v1) ang2 = -DraftVecUtils.angle(v2) else: # counterclockwise ang2 = -DraftVecUtils.angle(v1) ang1 = -DraftVecUtils.angle(v2) # obsolete method - fails a lot # if round(edge.Curve.Axis.dot(Vector(0, 0, 1))) == 1: # ang1, ang2 = edge.ParameterRange # else: # ang2, ang1 = edge.ParameterRange # if edge.Curve.XAxis != Vector(1, 0, 0): # ang1 -= DraftVecUtils.angle(edge.Curve.XAxis) # ang2 -= DraftVecUtils.angle(edge.Curve.XAxis) return (DraftVecUtils.tup(ce), radius, math.degrees(ang1), math.degrees(ang2)) def getSplineSegs(edge): """Return a list of points from an edge that is a spline or bezier curve. Parameters ---------- edge : Part::TopoShape ('Edge') An edge representing a spline or bezier curve. Returns ------- list of Base::Vector3 It returns a list with the points that form the curve. It returns the point in `edge.FirstParameter`, all the intermediate points, and the point in `edge.LastParameter`. If the `segmentlength` variable is zero in the parameters database, then it only returns the first and the last point of the `edge`. """ seglength = params.get_param("maxsegmentlength") points = [] if seglength == 0: points.append(edge.Vertexes[0].Point) points.append(edge.Vertexes[-1].Point) else: points.append(edge.valueAt(edge.FirstParameter)) if edge.Length > seglength: nbsegs = int(math.ceil(edge.Length/seglength)) step = (edge.LastParameter-edge.FirstParameter)/nbsegs for nv in range(1, nbsegs): # print("value at", nv*step, "=", edge.valueAt(nv*step)) v = edge.valueAt(edge.FirstParameter+(nv*step)) points.append(v) points.append(edge.valueAt(edge.LastParameter)) return points def getWire(wire, nospline=False, lw=True, asis=False): """Return a list of DXF ready points and bulges from a wire. It builds a list of points from the edges of a `wire`. If the edges are circular arcs, the "bulge" of that edge is calculated, for other cases, the bulge is considered zero. Parameters ---------- wire : Part::TopoShape ('Wire') A shape representing a wire. nospline : bool, optional It defaults to `False`. If it is `True`, the edges of the wire are not considered as being one of `'BSplineCurve'`, `'BezierCurve'`, or `'Ellipse'`, and a simple point is added to the list. Otherwise, `getSplineSegs(edge)` is used to extract the points and add them to the list. lw : bool, optional It defaults to `True`. If it is `True` it assumes the `wire` is a `'lwpolyline'`. Otherwise, it assumes it is a `'polyline'`. asis : bool, optional It defaults to `False`. If it is `True`, it just returns the points of the vertices of the `wire`, and considers the bulge is zero. Otherwise, it processes the edges of the `wire` and calculates the bulge of the edges if they are of type `'Circle'`. For types of edges that are `'BSplineCurve'`, `'BezierCurve'`, or `'Ellipse'`, the bulge is zero Returns ------- list of tuples It returns a list of tuples ``[(...), (...), ...]`` where each tuple indicates a point with additional information besides the coordinates. Two types of tuples may be returned. [(float, float, float, None, None, float), ...] When `lw` is `True` (`'lwpolyline'`) the first three values represent the coordinates of the point, the next two are `None`, and the last value is the bulge. [((float, float, float), None, [None, None], float), ...] When `lw` is `False` (`'polyline'`) the first element is a tuple of three values that indicate the coordinates of the point, the next element is `None`, the next element is a list of two `None` values, and the last element is the value of the bulge. See also -------- calcBulge """ def fmt(v, b=0.0): if lw: # LWpolyline format return (v.x, v.y, v.z, None, None, b) else: # Polyline format return ((v.x, v.y, v.z), None, [None, None], b) points = [] if asis: points = [fmt(v.Point) for v in wire.OrderedVertexes] else: edges = Part.__sortEdges__(wire.Edges) # print("processing wire ",wire.Edges) for edge in edges: v1 = edge.Vertexes[0].Point if DraftGeomUtils.geomType(edge) == "Circle": # polyline bulge -> negative makes the arc go clockwise angle = edge.LastParameter-edge.FirstParameter bul = math.tan(angle/4) # if cross1[2] < 0: # # polyline bulge -> negative makes the arc go clockwise # bul = -bul if edge.Curve.Axis.dot(Vector(0, 0, 1)) < 0: bul = -bul points.append(fmt(v1, bul)) elif (DraftGeomUtils.geomType(edge) in ["BSplineCurve", "BezierCurve", "Ellipse"]) and (not nospline): spline = getSplineSegs(edge) spline.pop() for p in spline: points.append(fmt(p)) else: points.append(fmt(v1)) if not DraftGeomUtils.isReallyClosed(wire): v = edges[-1].Vertexes[-1].Point points.append(fmt(v)) # print("wire verts: ",points) return points def getBlock(sh, obj, lwPoly=False): """Return a DXF block with the contents of the object. It creates a `block` object using `dxfLibrary.Block`, and then writes the given shape with `writeShape(sh, obj, block, lwPoly)`. Parameters ---------- sh : Part::TopoShape Any shape in the document. obj : App::DocumentObject Any object in the document. lwPoly : bool, optional It defaults to `False`. If it is `True` it will write a `'lwpolyline'`. Otherwise, it will be a `'polyline'`. Returns ------- dxfLibrary.Block The block of data with the given `sh` shape and `obj` object. """ block = dxfLibrary.Block(name=obj.Name, layer=getStrGroup(obj)) writeShape(sh, obj, block, lwPoly) return block def writeShape(sh, ob, dxfobject, nospline=False, lwPoly=False, layer=None, color=None, asis=False): """Write the object's shape contents in the given DXF object. Iterates over the wires (polylines) and lone edges of `sh`. Then it creates DXF object depending of the type of wire, and adds those objects to the `dxfobject` list. If the wire only has one edge and it is of type `'Circle'` it will create an object of type `dxfLibrary.Circle` or `dxfLibrary.Arc`. In other cases, it will try creating objects of type `dxfLibrary.LwPolyLine` or `dxfLibrary.PolyLine`. When parsing lone edges it will approximate single closed edges of type `'BSplineCurve'` or `'BezierCurve'` with a `dxfLibrary.Circle`. In the case of edges of type `Ellipse`, it can approximate the edge as a `dxfLibrary.PolyLine`, depending on the value of `'DiscretizeEllipses'` in the parameter database. Otherwise it creates an object of type `dxfLibrary.Ellipse`. For other lone edges, they are treated as lines, so they create an object of type `linesdxfLibrary.Line`. Parameters ---------- sh : Part::TopoShape Any shape in the document. ob : App::DocumentObject Any object in the document. dxfobject : dxfLibrary.Drawing An object which will be populated with DXF objects created from `sh.Wires` and `sh.Edges`. nospline : bool, optional It defaults to `False`. If it is `True`, the edges of the wire are not considered as being one of `'BSplineCurve'`, `'BezierCurve'`, or `'Ellipse'`, and simple points are used to build the new object with `getWire(wire, nospline=True, asis=asis)`. lwPoly : bool, optional It defaults to `False`. If it is `True` it will try producing a `dxfLibrary.LwPolyLine`, instead of a `dxfLibrary.PolyLine`. layer : str, optional It defaults to `None`. It is the name of the layer or group where `ob` is contained. If it is `None`, `getStrGroup(ob)` is called to search for the layer's name that contains `ob`. The created object is placed in this layer. color : int, optional It defaults to `None`. It is the AutoCAD color index (ACI) closest to `ob`'s color obtained with `getACI(ob)`. The created object uses this color. asis : bool, optional It defaults to `False`. If it is `True`, it just extracts the edges of the wire as is, and creates the `'lwpolyline'` or `'polyline'` with the simple points returned by `getWire(wire, nospline, asis=True)`. Otherwise, the edges are sorted, and then creates more complex shapes with `getWire(wire, nospline, asis=False)`. See also -------- getWire, getStrGroup, getACI, dxfLibrary.Circle, dxfLibrary.Arc, dxfLibrary.LwPolyLine, dxfLibrary.PolyLine, dxfLibrary.Ellipse, dxfLibrary.Line """ processededges = [] if not layer: layer = getStrGroup(ob) if not color: color = getACI(ob) for wire in sh.Wires: # polylines if asis: edges = wire.Edges else: edges = Part.__sortEdges__(wire.Edges) for e in edges: processededges.append(e.hashCode()) if (len(wire.Edges) == 1) and (DraftGeomUtils.geomType(wire.Edges[0]) == "Circle"): center, radius, ang1, ang2 = getArcData(wire.Edges[0]) if center is not None: if len(wire.Edges[0].Vertexes) == 1: # circle dxfobject.append(dxfLibrary.Circle(center, radius, color=color, layer=layer)) else: # arc dxfobject.append(dxfLibrary.Arc(center, radius, ang1, ang2, color=color, layer=layer)) else: if lwPoly: if hasattr(dxfLibrary, "LwPolyLine"): dxfobject.append(dxfLibrary.LwPolyLine(getWire(wire, nospline, asis=asis), [0.0, 0.0], int(DraftGeomUtils.isReallyClosed(wire)), color=color, layer=layer)) else: FCC.PrintWarning("LwPolyLine support not found. " "Please delete dxfLibrary.py " "from your FreeCAD user directory " "to force auto-update\n") else: dxfobject.append(dxfLibrary.PolyLine(getWire(wire, nospline, lw=False, asis=asis), [0.0, 0.0, 0.0], int(DraftGeomUtils.isReallyClosed(wire)), color=color, layer=layer)) if len(processededges) < len(sh.Edges): # lone edges loneedges = [] for e in sh.Edges: if e.hashCode() not in processededges: loneedges.append(e) # print("lone edges ", loneedges) for edge in loneedges: # splines if (DraftGeomUtils.geomType(edge) in ["BSplineCurve", "BezierCurve"]): if (len(edge.Vertexes) == 1) and (edge.Curve.isClosed()) and (edge.Area > 0): # special case: 1-vert closed spline, approximate as a circle c = DraftGeomUtils.getCircleFromSpline(edge) if c: dxfobject.append(dxfLibrary.Circle(DraftVecUtils.tup(c.Curve.Center), c.Curve.Radius, color=color, layer=layer)) else: points = [] spline = getSplineSegs(edge) for p in spline: points.append(((p.x, p.y, p.z), None, [None, None], 0.0)) dxfobject.append(dxfLibrary.PolyLine(points, [0.0, 0.0, 0.0], 0, color=color, layer=layer)) elif DraftGeomUtils.geomType(edge) == "Circle": # curves center, radius, ang1, ang2 = getArcData(edge) if center is not None: if not isinstance(center, tuple): center = DraftVecUtils.tup(center) if len(edge.Vertexes) == 1: # circles dxfobject.append(dxfLibrary.Circle(center, radius, color=color, layer=layer)) else: # arcs dxfobject.append(dxfLibrary.Arc(center, radius, ang1, ang2, color=getACI(ob), layer=layer)) elif DraftGeomUtils.geomType(edge) == "Ellipse": # ellipses: if params.get_param("DiscretizeEllipses"): points = [] spline = getSplineSegs(edge) for p in spline: points.append(((p.x, p.y, p.z), None, [None, None], 0.0)) dxfobject.append(dxfLibrary.PolyLine(points, [0.0, 0.0, 0.0], 0, color=color, layer=layer)) else: if hasattr(dxfLibrary, "Ellipse"): center = DraftVecUtils.tup(edge.Curve.Center) norm = DraftVecUtils.tup(edge.Curve.Axis) start = edge.FirstParameter end = edge.LastParameter ax = edge.Curve.Focus1.sub(edge.Curve.Center) major = DraftVecUtils.tup(DraftVecUtils.scaleTo(ax, edge.Curve.MajorRadius)) minor = edge.Curve.MinorRadius/edge.Curve.MajorRadius # print("exporting ellipse: ", center, norm, # start, end, major, minor) dxfobject.append(dxfLibrary.Ellipse(center=center, majorAxis=major, normalAxis=norm, minorAxisRatio=minor, startParameter=start, endParameter=end, color=color, layer=layer)) else: FCC.PrintWarning("Ellipses support not found. " "Please delete dxfLibrary.py " "from your FreeCAD user directory " "to force auto-update\n") else: # anything else is treated as lines if len(edge.Vertexes) > 1: ve1 = edge.Vertexes[0].Point ve2 = edge.Vertexes[1].Point dxfobject.append(dxfLibrary.Line([DraftVecUtils.tup(ve1), DraftVecUtils.tup(ve2)], color=color, layer=layer)) def writeMesh(ob, dxf): """Write an object's shape as a polyface mesh in the given DXF list. It tessellates the `ob.Shape` with a tolerance of 0.5, to produce mesh data, that is, lists of vertices and face indices: ``([ point1, point2, ...], [(face1 indices), (face2 indices), ...])`` The points and faces are extracted, and used with `dxfLibrary.PolyLine` to produce a polyface mesh, that is added to the `dxf` object. Parameters ---------- ob : App::DocumentObject Any object in the document. dxf : dxfLibrary.Drawing An object which will be populated with a DXF polyface mesh created from `ob.Shape`. See also -------- dxfLibrary.Drawing, dxfLibrary.PolyLine, Part.Shape.tessellate """ meshdata = ob.Shape.tessellate(0.5) # print(meshdata) points = [] faces = [] for p in meshdata[0]: points.append([p.x, p.y, p.z]) for f in meshdata[1]: faces.append([f[0] + 1, f[1] + 1, f[2] + 1]) # print(len(points),len(faces)) dxf.append(dxfLibrary.PolyLine([points, faces], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0], 64, color=getACI(ob), layer=getGroup(ob))) def writePanelCut(ob, dxf, nospline, lwPoly, parent=None): """Create an object's outline and add it to the given DXF list. Given an object `ob` that contains an outline in its proxy object, it tries obtaining the outline `outl`, the inline `inl`, and a `tag`. Then tries creating each shape using the `parent` object as base (or `ob` itself), and placing the result in the `dxf` list. For `outl` it places the result in an `'Outlines'` layer of color index 5 (blue). For `intl`, if it exists, it places the result in a `'Cuts'` layer of color index 4 (light blue). For `tag`, if it exists, it places the result in a `'Tags'` layer of color index 2 (yellow). :: writeShape(outl, parent, dxf, nospline, lwPoly, ...) writeShape(inl, parent, dxf, nospline, lwPoly, ...) writeShape(tag, parent, dxf, nospline, lwPoly, ...) Parameters ---------- ob : App::DocumentObject Any object in the document. dxf : dxfLibrary.Drawing An object which will be populated with a DXF object created from `writeShape()`. nospline : bool If it is `True`, the edges of the wire are not considered as being one of `'BSplineCurve'`, `'BezierCurve'`, or `'Ellipse'`, and simple points are used to build the new shape with `writeShape()`. lwPoly : bool If it is `True` it will try producing a `dxfLibrary.LwPolyLine`, instead of a `dxfLibrary.PolyLine`, by using `writeShape()`. parent : App::DocumentObject, optional It defaults to `None`. If it exists, its `Base::Placement` is used to modify the Placement of the output object and its tag. Otherwise, `ob` is also used as the `parent`. See also -------- writeShape """ if not hasattr(ob.Proxy, "outline"): ob.Proxy.execute(ob) if hasattr(ob.Proxy, "outline"): outl = ob.Proxy.outline.copy() tag = None if hasattr(ob.Proxy, "tag"): tag = ob.Proxy.tag if tag: tag = tag.copy() tag.Placement = ob.Placement.multiply(tag.Placement) if parent: tag.Placement = parent.Placement.multiply(tag.Placement) outl.Placement = ob.Placement.multiply(outl.Placement) if parent: outl.Placement = parent.Placement.multiply(outl.Placement) else: parent = ob if len(outl.Wires) > 1: # separate outline d = 0 ow = None for w in outl.Wires: if w.BoundBox.DiagonalLength > d: d = w.BoundBox.DiagonalLength ow = w if ow: inl = Part.Compound([w for w in outl.Wires if w.hashCode() != ow.hashCode()]) outl = ow else: inl = None outl = outl.Wires[0] writeShape(outl, parent, dxf, nospline, lwPoly, layer="Outlines", color=5) if inl: writeShape(inl, parent, dxf, nospline, lwPoly, layer="Cuts", color=4) if tag: writeShape(tag, parent, dxf, nospline, lwPoly, layer="Tags", color=2, asis=True) # sticky fonts can render very odd wires... # for w in tag.Edges: # pts = [(v.X, v.Y, v.Z) for v in w.Vertexes] # dxf.append(dxfLibrary.Line(pts, color=getACI(ob), # layer="Tags")) def getStrGroup(ob): """Get a string version of the group or layer that contains the object. Parameters ---------- ob : App::DocumentObject Any object in the document. Returns ------- str The name of the layer in capital letters, as the DXF R12 format seems to favor this style. """ return getGroup(ob).upper() def export(objectslist, filename, nospline=False, lwPoly=False): """Export a DXF file into the specified filename. If will read the preferences. If the global variable `dxfUseLegacyExporter` exists, it will try using the `Import` module to write the DXF file. :: Import.writeDXFObject(objectslist, filename, version, lwPoly) Where `version` is 14, or 12 if `nospline` is `True`. Otherwise it will try to use the DXF export libraries by running `getDXFlibs()`. Iterating over all objects it writes shapes individually with `writeShape()`, looking for types `'PanelSheet'`, `'PanelCut'`, `'Axis'`, `'Annotation'`, `'DraftText'`, `'Dimension'`. For objects derived from `'Part::Feature'` it may use `writeMesh()` depending on the parameter `'dxfmesh'`, or it may project the object in the camera view, depending on the parameter `'dxfproject'`. Parameters ---------- objectslist : list of App::DocumentObject A list with all objects that will be exported. If any object of the given list is a group, its contents are appended to the export list. If the list only contains an `'ArchSectionView'` object it will use its `getDXF()` method to provide the DXF information to write into `filename`. If the list only contains a `'TechDraw::DrawPage'` object it will use `exportPage()` to produce the DXF file. filename : str The path of the new DXF file. nospline : bool, optional It defaults to `False`. If it is `True`, the BSplines are exported as straight segments, when passing the objects to `writeShape()`. lwPoly : bool, optional. It defaults to `False`. If it is `True` it will try producing a `dxfLibrary.LwPolyLine`, instead of a `dxfLibrary.PolyLine`, by using `writeShape()`. This is required to produce an OpenSCAD DXF. Returns ------- It returns `None` if the export is successful. See also -------- dxfLibrary.Drawing, readPreferences, getDXFlibs, errorDXFLib, writeShape, writeMesh, Import.writeDXFObject To do ----- Use local variables, not global variables. """ readPreferences() if not dxfUseLegacyExporter: import Import version = 14 if nospline: version = 12 Import.writeDXFObject(objectslist, filename, version, lwPoly) return getDXFlibs() if dxfLibrary: global exportList exportList = Draft.get_group_contents(objectslist, spaces=True) nlist = [] exportLayers = [] for ob in exportList: t = Draft.getType(ob) if t == "AxisSystem": nlist.extend(ob.Axes) elif t == "Layer": exportLayers.append(ob) for child in ob.Group: if child not in nlist: nlist.append(child) else: if ob not in nlist: nlist.append(ob) exportList = nlist if (len(exportList) == 1) and (Draft.getType(exportList[0]) == "ArchSectionView"): # arch view: export it "as is" dxf = exportList[0].Proxy.getDXF() if dxf: f = pyopen(filename, "w") f.write(dxf) f.close() elif (len(exportList) == 1) and (exportList[0].isDerivedFrom("TechDraw::DrawPage")): # page: special hack-export! (see below) exportPage(exportList[0], filename) else: # other cases, treat objects one by one dxf = dxfLibrary.Drawing() # add global variables if hasattr(dxf,"header"): dxf.header.append(" 9\n$DIMTXT\n 40\n" + str(params.get_param("textheight")) + "\n") dxf.header.append(" 9\n$INSUNITS\n 70\n4\n") for ob in exportLayers: if ob.Label != "0": # dxflibrary already creates it ltype = 'continuous' if ob.ViewObject: if ob.ViewObject.DrawStyle == "Dashed": ltype = 'DASHED' elif ob.ViewObject.DrawStyle == "Dotted": ltype = 'HIDDEN' elif ob.ViewObject.DrawStyle == "Dashdot": ltype = 'DASHDOT' # print("exporting layer:", ob.Label, # getACI(ob), ltype) dxf.layers.append(dxfLibrary.Layer(name=ob.Label, color=getACI(ob), lineType=ltype)) base_sketch_pla = None # Placement of the 1st sketch. for ob in exportList: obtype = Draft.getType(ob) # print("processing " + str(ob.Name)) if obtype == "PanelSheet": if not hasattr(ob.Proxy, "sheetborder"): ob.Proxy.execute(ob) sb = ob.Proxy.sheetborder if sb: sb.Placement = ob.Placement writeShape(sb, ob, dxf, nospline, lwPoly, layer="Sheets", color=1) ss = ob.Proxy.sheettag if ss: ss.Placement = ob.Placement.multiply(ss.Placement) writeShape(ss, ob, dxf, nospline, lwPoly, layer="SheetTags", color=1) for subob in ob.Group: if Draft.getType(subob) == "PanelCut": writePanelCut(subob, dxf, nospline, lwPoly, parent=ob) elif subob.isDerivedFrom("Part::Feature"): shp = subob.Shape.copy() shp.Placement = ob.Placement.multiply(shp.Placement) writeShape(shp, ob, dxf, nospline, lwPoly, layer="Outlines", color=5) elif obtype == "PanelCut": writePanelCut(ob, dxf, nospline, lwPoly) elif obtype == "Space" and gui: vobj = ob.ViewObject rotation = math.degrees(ob.Placement.Rotation.Angle) t1 = "".join(vobj.Proxy.text1.string.getValues()) t2 = "".join(vobj.Proxy.text2.string.getValues()) h1 = vobj.FirstLine.Value h2 = vobj.FontSize.Value _v = vobj.Proxy.coords.translation.getValue().getValue() _h = vobj.Proxy.header.translation.getValue().getValue() p2 = FreeCAD.Vector(_v) lspc = FreeCAD.Vector(_h) p1 = ob.Placement.multVec(p2 + lspc) dxf.append(dxfLibrary.Text(t1, p1, height=h1 * 0.8, rotation=rotation, color=getACI(ob, text=True), style='STANDARD', layer=getStrGroup(ob))) if t2: ofs = FreeCAD.Vector(0, -lspc.Length, 0) if rotation: Z = FreeCAD.Vector(0, 0, 1) ofs = FreeCAD.Rotation(Z, rotation).multVec(ofs) dxf.append(dxfLibrary.Text(t2, p1.add(ofs), height=h2 * 0.8, rotation=rotation, color=getACI(ob, text=True), style='STANDARD', layer=getStrGroup(ob))) elif obtype == "Axis": axes = ob.Proxy.getAxisData(ob) if not axes: continue for ax in axes: dxf.append(dxfLibrary.Line([ax[0], ax[1]], color=getACI(ob), layer=getStrGroup(ob))) h = 1 if gui: vobj = ob.ViewObject h = float(ob.ViewObject.FontSize) for text in vobj.Proxy.getTextData(): pos = text[1].add(FreeCAD.Vector(-h/2,-h/2,0)) dxf.append(dxfLibrary.Text(text[0], pos, height=h, color=getACI(ob), style='STANDARD', layer=getStrGroup(ob))) for shape in vobj.Proxy.getShapeData(): if hasattr(shape,"Curve") and isinstance(shape.Curve,Part.Circle): dxf.append(dxfLibrary.Circle(shape.Curve.Center, shape.Curve.Radius, color=getACI(ob), layer=getStrGroup(ob))) else: if lwPoly: points = [(v.Point.x, v.Point.y, v.Point.z, None, None, 0.0) for v in shape.Vertexes] dxf.append(dxfLibrary.LwPolyLine(points, [0.0, 0.0], 1, color=getACI(ob), layer=getGroup(ob))) else: points = [((v.Point.x, v.Point.y, v.Point.z), None, [None, None], 0.0) for v in shape.Vertexes] dxf.append(dxfLibrary.PolyLine(points, [0.0, 0.0, 0.0], 1, color=getACI(ob), layer=getGroup(ob))) elif ob.isDerivedFrom("Part::Feature"): if getattr(ob, "Tessellation", False): tess = [ob.Tessellation, ob.SegmentLength] if ob.isDerivedFrom("Sketcher::SketchObject"): if base_sketch_pla is None: base_sketch_pla = ob.Placement sh = Part.Compound() sh.Placement = base_sketch_pla sh.add(ob.Shape.copy()) sh.transformShape(base_sketch_pla.inverse().Matrix) elif params.get_param("dxfmesh"): sh = None if not ob.Shape.isNull(): writeMesh(ob, dxf) elif gui and params.get_param("dxfproject"): _view = FreeCADGui.ActiveDocument.ActiveView direction = _view.getViewDirection().multiply(-1) sh = projectShape(ob.Shape, direction, tess) elif ob.Shape.Volume > 0: sh = projectShape(ob.Shape, Vector(0, 0, 1), tess) else: sh = ob.Shape if sh: if not sh.isNull(): if sh.ShapeType == 'Compound': if len(sh.Wires) == 1: # only one wire in this compound, # no lone edge -> polyline if len(sh.Wires[0].Edges) == len(sh.Edges): writeShape(sh, ob, dxf, nospline, lwPoly) else: # 1 wire + lone edges -> block block = getBlock(sh, ob, lwPoly) dxf.blocks.append(block) dxf.append(dxfLibrary.Insert(name=ob.Name.upper(), color=getACI(ob), layer=getStrGroup(ob))) else: # all other cases: block block = getBlock(sh, ob, lwPoly) dxf.blocks.append(block) dxf.append(dxfLibrary.Insert(name=ob.Name.upper(), color=getACI(ob), layer=getStrGroup(ob))) else: writeShape(sh, ob, dxf, nospline, lwPoly) elif obtype == "Annotation": # old-style texts # temporary - as dxfLibrary doesn't support mtexts well, # we use several single-line texts # well, anyway, at the moment, Draft only writes # single-line texts, so... for text in ob.LabelText: point = DraftVecUtils.tup(Vector(ob.Position.x, ob.Position.y - ob.LabelText.index(text), ob.Position.z)) if gui: height = float(ob.ViewObject.FontSize) else: height = 1 dxf.append(dxfLibrary.Text(text, point, height=height, color=getACI(ob, text=True), style='STANDARD', layer=getStrGroup(ob))) elif obtype in ("DraftText","Text"): # texts if gui: height = float(ob.ViewObject.FontSize) else: height = 1 for text in ob.Text: point = DraftVecUtils.tup(Vector(ob.Placement.Base.x, ob.Placement.Base.y - (height * 1.2 * ob.Text.index(text)), ob.Placement.Base.z)) rotation = math.degrees(ob.Placement.Rotation.Angle) dxf.append(dxfLibrary.Text(text, point, height=height * 0.8, rotation=rotation, color=getACI(ob, text=True), style='STANDARD', layer=getStrGroup(ob))) elif obtype in ["Dimension","LinearDimension"]: p1 = DraftVecUtils.tup(ob.Start) p2 = DraftVecUtils.tup(ob.End) base = Part.LineSegment(ob.Start, ob.End).toShape() proj = DraftGeomUtils.findDistance(ob.Dimline, base) if not proj: pbase = DraftVecUtils.tup(ob.End) else: pbase = DraftVecUtils.tup(ob.End.add(proj.negative())) dxf.append(dxfLibrary.Dimension(pbase, p1, p2, color=getACI(ob), layer=getStrGroup(ob))) dxf.saveas(filename) FCC.PrintMessage("successfully exported" + " " + filename + "\n") else: errorDXFLib(gui) class dxfcounter: """DXF counter class to count the number of entities. """ def __init__(self): # this leaves 10000 entities for the template self.count = 10000 def incr(self, matchobj): self.count += 1 # print(format(self.count, '02x')) return format(self.count, '02x') def exportPage(page, filename): """Export a page created with Drawing or TechDraw workbenches. The template is extracted from the page. If the template exists in the system, it will be searched for editable text fields, and replaced with their text values. If no template is found a dummy default DXF template is used. For TechDraw pages their templates are not supported currently, so the dummy template will be used. It considers all views or groups in the page, and tries to get the blocks and entities with `getViewDXF(view)`. It also increments the counter by using the `dxfcounter` class. The blocks and entities are added to the template, and finally this template is written into the `filename`. Parameters ---------- page : object derived from 'TechDraw::DrawPage' A TechDraw page to export. filename : str The path of the new DXF file. """ if hasattr(page.Template, "Template"): # techdraw template = "" # not supported for now... views = page.Views else: # drawing template = os.path.splitext(page.Template)[0] + ".dxf" views = page.Group if os.path.exists(template): f = pyopen(template, "U") template = f.read() f.close() # find & replace editable texts f = pyopen(page.Template, "rb") svgtemplate = f.read() f.close() editables = re.findall(r"freecad:editable=\"(.*?)\"", svgtemplate) values = page.EditableTexts for i in range(len(editables)): if len(values) > i: template = template.replace(editables[i], values[i]) else: # dummy default template print("DXF version of the template not found. " "Creating a default empty template.") _v = FreeCAD.Version() _version = _v[0] + "." + _v[1] + "-" + _v[2] template = "999\nFreeCAD DXF exporter v" + _version + "\n" template += "0\nSECTION\n2\nHEADER\n9\n$ACADVER\n1\nAC1009\n0\nENDSEC\n" template += "0\nSECTION\n2\nBLOCKS\n999\n$blocks\n0\nENDSEC\n" template += "0\nSECTION\n2\nENTITIES\n999\n$entities\n0\nENDSEC\n" template += "0\nEOF" blocks = "" entities = "" r12 = False ver = re.findall(r"\\$ACADVER\n.*?\n(.*?)\n", template) if ver: # at the moment this is not used. # TODO: if r12, do not print ellipses or splines if ver[0].upper() in ["AC1009", "AC1010", "AC1011", "AC1012", "AC1013"]: r12 = True for view in views: b, e = getViewDXF(view) blocks += b entities += e if blocks: template = template.replace("999\n$blocks", blocks[:-1]) if entities: template = template.replace("999\n$entities", entities[:-1]) c = dxfcounter() pat = re.compile(r"(_handle_)") template = pat.sub(c.incr, template) f = pyopen(filename, "w") f.write(template) f.close() def getViewBlock(geom, view, blockcount): """Get a view block. It iterates over all `geom` objects. If the global variable `dxfExportBlocks` exists, it will create the appropriate strings for `BLOCK` and `INSERT` sections, and increment the `blockcount`. Otherwise, it will just create an insert by changing the layer, and setting a handle. Parameters ---------- geom : list of str A list string objects or a single object, returned by the `getDXF()` method of the `view`. view : page view A TechDraw view which may be of different types depending on the objects being projected: `'TechDraw::DrawViewDraft'`, or `'TechDraw::DrawViewArch'`. blockcount : int A counter that increments by one each time an insert and block are added to the output strings, if the global variable `dxfExportBlocks` exists. Returns ------- str, str, int A tuple containing the strings for blocks, inserts, and the final value of `blockcount`. To do ----- Use local variables, not global variables. """ insert = "" block = "" r = view.Rotation if r != 0: r = -r # fix rotation direction if not isinstance(geom, list): geom = [geom] for g in geom: # getDXF returns a list of entities if dxfExportBlocks: # change layer and set color and ltype to BYBLOCK (0) g = g.replace("sheet_layer\n", "0\n6\nBYBLOCK\n62\n0\n5\n_handle_\n") block += "0\nBLOCK\n5\n_handle_\n100\nAcDbEntity\n8\n0\n100\nAcDbBlockBegin\n2\n" block += view.Name + str(blockcount) block += "\n70\n0\n10\n0\n20\n0\n3\n" block += view.Name + str(blockcount) + "\n1\n\n" block += g block += "0\nENDBLK\n5\n_handle_\n100\nAcDbEntity\n8\n0\n100\nAcDbBlockEnd\n" insert += "0\nINSERT\n5\n_handle_\n8\n0\n6\nBYLAYER\n62\n256\n2\n" insert += view.Name + str(blockcount) insert += "\n10\n" + str(view.X) + "\n20\n" + str(view.Y) insert += "\n30\n0\n41\n" + str(view.Scale) + "\n42\n" + str(view.Scale) + "\n43\n" + str(view.Scale) insert += "\n50\n" + str(r) + "\n" blockcount += 1 else: # change layer, add handle g = g.replace("sheet_layer\n", "0\n5\n_handle_\n") insert += g return block, insert, blockcount def getViewDXF(view): """Return a DXF fragment from a TechDraw view. Depending on the type of page view, it will try obtaining `geom`, the DXF representation of `view`, and then extract the block and insert strings with `getViewBlock(geom, view, blockcount)`, starting with a `blockcount` of 1. If the `view` is `'TechDraw::DrawViewPart'`, and if the global variable `dxfExportBlocks` exists, it will create the appropriate strings for `BLOCK` and `INSERT` sections, and increment the `blockcount`. Otherwise, it will just create an insert by changing the layer, and setting a handle Parameters ---------- view : App::DocumentObjectGroup or page view A TechDraw view which may be of different types depending on the objects being projected: `'TechDraw::DrawViewDraft'`, `'TechDraw::DrawViewArch'`, `'TechDraw::DrawViewPart'`, `'TechDraw::DrawViewAnnotation'` Returns ------- str, str It returns the two strings for DXF blocks and inserts. To do ----- Use local variables, not global variables. """ block = "" insert = "" blockcount = 1 if view.isDerivedFrom("TechDraw::DrawViewDraft"): geom = Draft.get_dxf(view) block, insert, blockcount = getViewBlock(geom, view, blockcount) elif view.isDerivedFrom("TechDraw::DrawViewArch"): import ArchSectionPlane geom = ArchSectionPlane.getDXF(view) block, insert, blockcount = getViewBlock(geom, view, blockcount) elif view.isDerivedFrom("TechDraw::DrawViewPart"): import TechDraw for obj in view.Source: proj = TechDraw.projectToDXF(obj.Shape, view.Direction) if dxfExportBlocks: # change layer and set color and ltype to BYBLOCK (0) proj = proj.replace("sheet_layer\n", "0\n6\nBYBLOCK\n62\n0\n5\n_handle_\n") block += "0\nBLOCK\n5\n_handle_\n100\nAcDbEntity\n8\n0\n100\nAcDbBlockBegin\n2\n" block += view.Name + str(blockcount) block += "\n70\n0\n10\n0\n20\n0\n3\n" + view.Name + str(blockcount) block += "\n1\n\n" block += proj block += "0\nENDBLK\n5\n_handle_\n100\nAcDbEntity\n8\n0\n100\nAcDbBlockEnd\n" insert += "0\nINSERT\n5\n_handle_\n8\n0\n6\nBYLAYER\n62\n256\n2\n" insert += view.Name + str(blockcount) insert += "\n10\n" + str(view.X) + "\n20\n" + str(view.Y) insert += "\n30\n0\n41\n" + str(view.Scale) insert += "\n42\n" + str(view.Scale) + "\n43\n" + str(view.Scale) insert += "\n50\n" + str(view.Rotation) + "\n" blockcount += 1 else: proj = proj.replace("sheet_layer\n", "0\n5\n_handle_\n") insert += proj # view.Rotation is ignored elif view.isDerivedFrom("TechDraw::DrawViewAnnotation"): insert = "0\nTEXT\n5\n_handle_\n8\n0\n100\nAcDbEntity\n100\nAcDbText\n5\n_handle_" insert += "\n10\n" + str(view.X) + "\n20\n" + str(view.Y) insert += "\n30\n0\n40\n" + str(view.Scale/2) insert += "\n50\n" + str(view.Rotation) insert += "\n1\n" + view.Text[0] + "\n" else: print("Unable to get DXF representation from view: ", view.Label) return block, insert def readPreferences(): """Read the preferences of the this module from the parameter database. It creates and sets the global variables: `dxfCreatePart`, `dxfCreateDraft`, `dxfCreateSketch`, `dxfDiscretizeCurves`, `dxfStarBlocks`, `dxfMakeBlocks`, `dxfJoin`, `dxfRenderPolylineWidth`, `dxfImportTexts`, `dxfImportLayouts`, `dxfImportPoints`, `dxfImportHatches`, `dxfUseStandardSize`, `dxfGetColors`, `dxfUseDraftVisGroups`, `dxfFillMode`, `dxfBrightBackground`, `dxfDefaultColor`, `dxfUseLegacyImporter`, `dxfExportBlocks`, `dxfScaling`, `dxfUseLegacyExporter` The parameter path is ``User parameter:BaseApp/Preferences/Mod/Draft`` To do ----- Use local variables, not global variables. """ # reading parameters if gui and params.get_param("dxfShowDialog"): FreeCADGui.showPreferencesByName("Import-Export", ":/ui/preferences-dxf.ui") global dxfCreatePart, dxfCreateDraft, dxfCreateSketch global dxfDiscretizeCurves, dxfStarBlocks global dxfMakeBlocks, dxfJoin, dxfRenderPolylineWidth global dxfImportTexts, dxfImportLayouts global dxfImportPoints, dxfImportHatches, dxfUseStandardSize global dxfGetColors, dxfUseDraftVisGroups global dxfFillMode, dxfBrightBackground, dxfDefaultColor global dxfUseLegacyImporter, dxfExportBlocks, dxfScaling global dxfUseLegacyExporter dxfCreatePart = params.get_param("dxfCreatePart") dxfCreateDraft = params.get_param("dxfCreateDraft") dxfCreateSketch = params.get_param("dxfCreateSketch") dxfDiscretizeCurves = params.get_param("DiscretizeEllipses") dxfStarBlocks = params.get_param("dxfstarblocks") dxfMakeBlocks = params.get_param("groupLayers") dxfJoin = params.get_param("joingeometry") dxfRenderPolylineWidth = params.get_param("renderPolylineWidth") dxfImportTexts = params.get_param("dxftext") dxfImportLayouts = params.get_param("dxflayout") dxfImportPoints = params.get_param("dxfImportPoints") dxfImportHatches = params.get_param("importDxfHatches") dxfUseStandardSize = params.get_param("dxfStdSize") dxfGetColors = params.get_param("dxfGetOriginalColors") dxfUseDraftVisGroups = params.get_param("dxfUseDraftVisGroups") dxfFillMode = params.get_param("fillmode") dxfUseLegacyImporter = params.get_param("dxfUseLegacyImporter") dxfUseLegacyExporter = params.get_param("dxfUseLegacyExporter") dxfBrightBackground = isBrightBackground() dxfDefaultColor = getColor() dxfExportBlocks = params.get_param("dxfExportBlocks") dxfScaling = params.get_param("dxfScaling")