freecad-cam/Mod/BIM/nativeifc/ifc_generator.py
2026-02-01 01:59:24 +01:00

527 lines
19 KiB
Python

# ***************************************************************************
# * *
# * Copyright (c) 2022 Yorik van Havre <yorik@uncreated.net> *
# * *
# * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
# * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) *
# * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of *
# * the License, or (at your option) any later version. *
# * for detail see the LICENCE text file. *
# * *
# * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
# * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
# * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
# * GNU Library General Public License for more details. *
# * *
#* You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public *
#* License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software *
#* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 *
#* USA *
# * *
# ***************************************************************************
"""This module contains all the tools to create FreeCAD geometry from IFC objects.
The only entry point in this module is the generate_geometry() function which is
used by the execute() method of ifc_objects"""
import time
import FreeCAD
from FreeCAD import Base
import Part
import ifcopenshell
from ifcopenshell.util import element
from nativeifc import ifc_tools
import multiprocessing
import FreeCADGui
from pivy import coin
from PySide import QtCore
def generate_geometry(obj, cached=False):
"""Sets the geometry of the given object from a corresponding IFC element.
This is the main function called by the execute method of FreeCAD document objects
It is only meant to be called form there, as it is always the responsibility of the
NativeIFC document object to know when it needs to regenerate its geometry.
The generate_geometry will call either generate_shape or generate_coin, depending
on the type of representation it wants.
obj: FreeCAD document object
[cached]: If we should try to use the cached version. The document object knows when
to use this.
"""
# setup
if not obj:
return
colors = None
# workaround for Group property bug: Avoid having a null shape, otherwise
# a default representation will be created from the object's Group contents
# obj.Shape = Part.makeBox(1, 1, 1)
# fixed in FreeCAD 0.22 - uncomment the line above for earlier versions
# generate the shape or coin node
ifcfile = ifc_tools.get_ifcfile(obj)
elements = get_decomposition(obj)
if obj.ShapeMode == "Shape":
shape, colors = generate_shape(ifcfile, elements, cached)
if shape:
placement = shape.Placement
obj.Shape = shape
obj.Placement = placement
else:
obj.Shape = Part.Shape()
print_debug(obj)
elif obj.ViewObject and obj.ShapeMode == "Coin":
node, placement = generate_coin(ifcfile, elements, cached)
if node:
#QtCore.QTimer.singleShot(0, lambda: set_representation(obj.ViewObject, node))
set_representation(obj.ViewObject, node)
colors = node[0]
else:
set_representation(obj.ViewObject, None)
print_debug(obj)
if placement:
obj.Placement = placement
# set shape and diffuse colors
if colors:
QtCore.QTimer.singleShot(0, lambda: ifc_tools.set_colors(obj, colors)) # TODO migrate here?
def generate_shape(ifcfile, elements, cached=False):
"""Returns a Part shape and a list of colors for a list of elements"""
# setup
if not elements:
return None, None
shapes = []
colors = []
cache = get_cache(ifcfile)
# get cached elements
if cached:
rest = []
for element in elements:
if element.id in cache["Shape"]:
shape = cache["Shape"][element.id]
shapes.append(shape.copy())
if element.id in cache["Color"]:
color = cache["Color"][element.id]
else:
color = (0.8, 0.8, 0.8)
if len(color) <= 4:
for face in shape.Faces:
colors.append(color)
else:
colors = color
else:
rest.append(element)
if not rest:
# all elements have been taken from cache, nothing more to do
return shapes, colors
elements = rest
# prepare the iterator
iterator = get_geom_iterator(ifcfile, elements, brep_mode=True)
if iterator is None:
return None, None
total = len(elements)
progressbar = Base.ProgressIndicator()
progressbar.start("Generating " + str(total) + " shapes...", total)
done = []
# iterate
while True:
item = iterator.get()
if item and item.id not in done:
done.append(item.id)
# get and transfer brep data
brep = item.geometry.brep_data
shape = Part.Shape()
shape.importBrepFromString(brep, False)
if hasattr(item.transformation.matrix, "data"):
# IfcOpenShell 0.7
mat = ifc_tools.get_freecad_matrix(item.transformation.matrix.data)
else:
# IfcOpenShell 0.8
mat = ifc_tools.get_freecad_matrix(item.transformation.matrix)
shape.scale(ifc_tools.SCALE)
shape.transformShape(mat)
shapes.append(shape)
# get colors
sstyle = item.geometry.surface_styles
scolors = []
if (
(len(sstyle) > 4)
and len(shape.Solids) > 1
and len(sstyle) // 4 == len(shape.Solids)
):
# multiple colors
for i in range(len(shape.Solids)):
for j in range(len(shape.Solids[i].Faces)):
scolors.append(
(
sstyle[i * 4],
sstyle[i * 4 + 1],
sstyle[i * 4 + 2],
1.0 - sstyle[i * 4 + 3],
)
)
if len(colors) < len(shape.Faces):
for i in range(len(shape.Faces) - len(colors)):
scolors.append(
(sstyle[0], sstyle[1], sstyle[2], 1.0 - sstyle[3])
)
else:
color = (sstyle[0], sstyle[1], sstyle[2], 1.0 - sstyle[3])
for f in shape.Faces:
scolors.append(color)
# update the cache
cache["Shape"][item.id] = shape
cache["Color"][item.id] = scolors
colors.extend(scolors)
progressbar.next(True)
if not iterator.next():
break
# write the cache
set_cache(ifcfile, cache)
# compound the shape if needed
if len(shapes) == 1:
shape = shapes[0]
else:
shape = Part.makeCompound(shapes)
progressbar.stop()
return shape, colors
def generate_coin(ifcfile, elements, cached=False):
"""Returns coin node data (verts,face and edge index) and a Placement
from a list of ifc elements"""
# setup
# strip out elements without representation, as they can't generate a node anyway
elements = [e for e in elements if getattr(e, "Representation", None)]
if not elements:
return None, None
# if we have more than one element, placements will need to be applied on subnodes
grouping = bool(len(elements) > 1)
nodes = []
# process cached elements
placement = None
cache = get_cache(ifcfile)
if cached:
rest = []
for element in elements:
if element.id() in cache["Placement"]:
placement = cache["Placement"][element.id()]
if element.id() in cache["Coin"]:
node = cache["Coin"][element.id()]
if grouping:
node = apply_placement(node, placement)
nodes.append(node)
else:
rest.append(element)
if grouping:
placement = None
if not rest:
# all elements have been taken from cache, nothing more to do
return unify(nodes), placement
elements = rest
# prepare the iterator
iterator = get_geom_iterator(ifcfile, elements, brep_mode=False)
if iterator is None:
return None, None
total = len(elements)
progressbar = Base.ProgressIndicator()
progressbar.start("Generating " + str(total) + " shapes...", total)
done = []
# iterate
while True:
item = iterator.get()
if item and item.id not in done:
done.append(item.id)
# colors
if item.geometry.materials:
color = item.geometry.materials[0].diffuse
if hasattr(color, "r") and hasattr(color, "g"):
# IfcOpenShell 0.8
color = (color.r(), color.g(), color.b())
else:
# IfcOpenShell 0.7
color = (float(color[0]), float(color[1]), float(color[2]))
trans = item.geometry.materials[0].transparency
if trans >= 0:
color += (float(trans),)
else:
color = (0.85, 0.85, 0.85)
# verts
if hasattr(item.transformation.matrix, "data"):
# IfcOpenShell 0.7
matrix = ifc_tools.get_freecad_matrix(item.transformation.matrix.data)
else:
# IfcOpenShell 0.8
matrix = ifc_tools.get_freecad_matrix(item.transformation.matrix)
placement = FreeCAD.Placement(matrix)
verts = item.geometry.verts
verts = [FreeCAD.Vector(verts[i : i + 3]) for i in range(0, len(verts), 3)]
verts = [tuple(v.multiply(ifc_tools.SCALE)) for v in verts]
# faces
faces = list(item.geometry.faces)
faces = [
f for i in range(0, len(faces), 3) for f in faces[i : i + 3] + [-1]
]
# edges
edges = list(item.geometry.edges)
edges = [
e for i in range(0, len(edges), 2) for e in edges[i : i + 2] + [-1]
]
# update cache
node = [color, verts, faces, edges]
cache["Coin"][item.id] = node
cache["Placement"][item.id] = placement
if grouping:
# if we are joining nodes together, their placement
# must be baked in
node = apply_placement(node, placement)
nodes.append(node)
progressbar.next(True)
if not iterator.next():
break
# unify nodes
nodes = unify(nodes)
# nullify placement if already applied
if grouping:
placement = None
# write cache
set_cache(ifcfile, cache)
progressbar.stop()
return nodes, placement
def get_decomposition(obj):
"""Gets the elements we need to render this object"""
# stime = time.time()
obj_ids = [c.StepId for c in obj.OutListRecursive if hasattr(c, "StepId")]
element = ifc_tools.get_ifc_element(obj)
elements = get_decomposed_elements(element, obj)
elements = filter_types(elements, obj_ids)
# print("decomposition:", "%02d:%02d" % (divmod(round(time.time() - stime, 1), 60)))
return elements
def filter_types(elements, obj_ids=[]):
"""Remove unrenderable (for now) elements from the given list"""
elements = [e for e in elements if e.is_a("IfcProduct")]
elements = [e for e in elements if not e.is_a("IfcFeatureElement")]
elements = [e for e in elements if not e.is_a("IfcOpeningElement")]
elements = [e for e in elements if not e.is_a("IfcSpace")]
elements = [e for e in elements if not e.is_a("IfcFurnishingElement")]
elements = [e for e in elements if not e.is_a("IfcAnnotation")]
elements = [e for e in elements if not e.id() in obj_ids]
return elements
def get_decomposed_elements(element, obj=None):
"""Returns a list of renderable elements form a base element"""
result = []
if getattr(element, "Representation", None):
if element not in result:
result.append(element)
if not obj or not hasattr(obj, "Group"):
child_ids = []
else:
# add child elements that are not yet rendered
child_ids = [c.StepId for c in obj.Group if hasattr(c, "StepId")]
try:
dec = ifcopenshell.util.element.get_decomposition(element, is_recursive=False)
except:
# older version of IfcOpenShell
dec = ifcopenshell.util.element.get_decomposition(element)
for child in dec:
if child.id() not in child_ids:
if child not in result:
result.append(child)
# for el in get_decomposed_elements(child, obj):
for el in ifcopenshell.util.element.get_decomposition(child):
if el not in result:
result.append(el)
return result
def get_geom_iterator(ifcfile, elements, brep_mode):
"""Prepares and returns an ifcopenshell iterator instance
from the given ifcfile and elements list. brep_mode indicates
if we want brep data or not"""
settings = ifcopenshell.geom.settings()
body_contexts = ifc_tools.get_body_context_ids(ifcfile) # TODO migrate here?
if brep_mode:
if hasattr(settings, "DISABLE_TRIANGULATION"):
# IfcOpenShell 0.7
settings.set(settings.DISABLE_TRIANGULATION, True)
settings.set(settings.USE_BREP_DATA, True)
settings.set(settings.SEW_SHELLS, True)
if body_contexts:
settings.set_context_ids(body_contexts)
elif hasattr(settings, "ITERATOR_OUTPUT"):
# IfcOpenShell 0.8
settings.set("ITERATOR_OUTPUT", ifcopenshell.ifcopenshell_wrapper.SERIALIZED)
if body_contexts:
# Is this the right way? It works, but not sure.
settings.set("CONTEXT_IDENTIFIERS", [str(s) for s in body_contexts])
else:
# We print a debug message but we continue
print("DEBUG: ifc_tools.get_geom_iterator: Iterator could not be set up correctly")
cores = multiprocessing.cpu_count()
iterator = ifcopenshell.geom.iterator(settings, ifcfile, cores, include=elements)
if not iterator.initialize():
print("DEBUG: ifc_tools.get_geom_iterator: Invalid iterator")
return None
return iterator
def get_cache(ifcfile):
"""Returns the shape cache dictionary associated with this ifc file"""
for d in FreeCAD.listDocuments().values():
if hasattr(d, "Proxy") and hasattr(d.Proxy, "ifcfile"):
if d.Proxy.ifcfile == ifcfile:
if hasattr(d.Proxy, "ifccache") and d.Proxy.ifccache:
return d.Proxy.ifccache
for o in d.Objects:
if hasattr(o, "Proxy") and hasattr(o.Proxy, "ifcfile"):
if o.Proxy.ifcfile == ifcfile:
if hasattr(o.Proxy, "ifccache") and o.Proxy.ifccache:
return o.Proxy.ifccache
# init a new cache
return {"Shape": {}, "Color": {}, "Coin": {}, "Placement": {}}
def set_cache(ifcfile, cache):
"""Sets the given dictionary as shape cache for the given ifc file"""
for d in FreeCAD.listDocuments().values():
if hasattr(d, "Proxy") and hasattr(d.Proxy, "ifcfile"):
if d.Proxy.ifcfile == ifcfile:
d.Proxy.ifccache = cache
return
for o in d.Objects:
if hasattr(o, "Proxy") and hasattr(o.Proxy, "ifcfile"):
if o.Proxy.ifcfile == ifcfile:
o.Proxy.ifccache = cache
return
def set_representation(vobj, node):
"""Sets the correct coin nodes for the given Part object"""
# node = [colors, verts, faces, edges, parts]
coords = vobj.RootNode.getChild(1) # SoCoordinate3
fset = vobj.RootNode.getChild(2).getChild(1).getChild(6) # SoBrepFaceSet
eset = (
vobj.RootNode.getChild(2).getChild(2).getChild(0).getChild(3)
) # SoBrepEdgeSet
# reset faces and edges
fset.coordIndex.deleteValues(0)
eset.coordIndex.deleteValues(0)
coords.point.deleteValues(0)
if not node:
return
if node[1] and node[2] and node[3] and node[4]:
coords.point.setValues(node[1])
fset.coordIndex.setValues(node[2])
fset.partIndex.setValues(node[4])
eset.coordIndex.setValues(node[3])
def print_debug(obj):
"""Prints some debug info when an element could not be rendered"""
element = ifc_tools.get_ifc_element(obj)
if not element:
return
if element.is_a("IfcContext"):
return
if element.is_a("IfcSpatialStructureElement"):
return
FreeCAD.Console.PrintLog(
"DEBUG: No Shape returned for element {}, {}, {}\n".format(
element.id(), element.is_a(), getattr(element, "Name", "")
)
)
def apply_placement(node, placement):
"""Applies the given placement to the verts in the given node"""
verts = [tuple(placement.multVec(FreeCAD.Vector(v))) for v in node[1]]
return [node[0], verts, node[2], node[3]]
def unify(nodes):
"""group the subcomponents of a node into one single set of verts, faces, edges"""
colors = []
verts = []
faces = []
edges = []
parts = []
for node in nodes:
vindex = len(verts)
colors.append(node[0])
verts.extend(node[1])
faces.extend([i + vindex if i >= 0 else i for i in node[2]])
edges.extend([i + vindex if i >= 0 else i for i in node[3]])
parts.append(len(node[2]) // 4)
return [colors, verts, faces, edges, parts]
def create_ghost(document, ifcfile, project):
"""Creates a coin representation of the given ifcfile in the given document"""
if not FreeCAD.GuiUp:
return
if not document:
return
delete_ghost(document)
sg = FreeCADGui.getDocument(document.Name).ActiveView.getSceneGraph()
elements = get_decomposed_elements(project)
elements = filter_types(elements)
node, placement = generate_coin(ifcfile, elements)[0]
document.Proxy.ghost = node
sg.addChild(document.Proxy.ghost)
def delete_ghost(document):
"""Deletes the associated ghost of the document"""
if hasattr(document, "Proxy"):
if hasattr(document.Proxy, "ghost"):
sg = FreeCADGui.getDocument(document.Name).ActiveView.getSceneGraph()
sg.removeChild(document.Proxy.ghost)
del document.Proxy.ghost