freecad-cam/Mod/CAM/Path/Op/Helix.py
2026-02-01 01:59:24 +01:00

309 lines
12 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# ***************************************************************************
# * Copyright (c) 2016 Lorenz Hüdepohl <dev@stellardeath.org> *
# * *
# * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
# * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) *
# * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of *
# * the License, or (at your option) any later version. *
# * for detail see the LICENCE text file. *
# * *
# * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
# * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
# * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
# * GNU Library General Public License for more details. *
# * *
# * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public *
# * License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software *
# * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 *
# * USA *
# * *
# ***************************************************************************
import Path.Base.Generator.helix as helix
from PathScripts.PathUtils import fmt
from PathScripts.PathUtils import sort_locations
from PySide.QtCore import QT_TRANSLATE_NOOP
import FreeCAD
import Part
import Path
import Path.Base.FeedRate as PathFeedRate
import Path.Op.Base as PathOp
import Path.Op.CircularHoleBase as PathCircularHoleBase
__title__ = "CAM Helix Operation"
__author__ = "Lorenz Hüdepohl"
__url__ = "https://www.freecad.org"
__doc__ = "Class and implementation of Helix Drill operation"
__contributors__ = "russ4262 (Russell Johnson)"
__created__ = "2016"
__scriptVersion__ = "1b testing"
__lastModified__ = "2019-07-12 09:50 CST"
if False:
Path.Log.setLevel(Path.Log.Level.DEBUG, Path.Log.thisModule())
Path.Log.trackModule(Path.Log.thisModule())
else:
Path.Log.setLevel(Path.Log.Level.INFO, Path.Log.thisModule())
translate = FreeCAD.Qt.translate
def _caclulatePathDirection(mode, side):
"""Calculates the path direction from cut mode and cut side"""
# NB: at the time of writing, we need py3.8 compat, thus not using py3.10 pattern machting
if mode == "Conventional" and side == "Inside":
return "CW"
elif mode == "Conventional" and side == "Outside":
return "CCW"
elif mode == "Climb" and side == "Inside":
return "CCW"
elif mode == "Climb" and side == "Outside":
return "CW"
else:
raise ValueError(f"No mapping for '{mode}'/'{side}'")
def _caclulateCutMode(direction, side):
"""Calculates the cut mode from path direction and cut side"""
# NB: at the time of writing, we need py3.8 compat, thus not using py3.10 pattern machting
if direction == "CW" and side == "Inside":
return "Conventional"
elif direction == "CW" and side == "Outside":
return "Climb"
elif direction == "CCW" and side == "Inside":
return "Climb"
elif direction == "CCW" and side == "Outside":
return "Conventional"
else:
raise ValueError(f"No mapping for '{direction}'/'{side}'")
class ObjectHelix(PathCircularHoleBase.ObjectOp):
"""Proxy class for Helix operations."""
@classmethod
def helixOpPropertyEnumerations(self, dataType="data"):
"""helixOpPropertyEnumerations(dataType="data")... return property enumeration lists of specified dataType.
Args:
dataType = 'data', 'raw', 'translated'
Notes:
'data' is list of internal string literals used in code
'raw' is list of (translated_text, data_string) tuples
'translated' is list of translated string literals
"""
# Enumeration lists for App::PropertyEnumeration properties
enums = {
"Direction": [
(translate("CAM_Helix", "CW"), "CW"),
(translate("CAM_Helix", "CCW"), "CCW"),
], # this is the direction that the profile runs
"StartSide": [
(translate("PathProfile", "Outside"), "Outside"),
(translate("PathProfile", "Inside"), "Inside"),
], # side of profile that cutter is on in relation to direction of profile
"CutMode": [
(translate("CAM_Helix", "Climb"), "Climb"),
(translate("CAM_Helix", "Conventional"), "Conventional"),
], # whether the tool "rolls" with or against the feed direction along the profile
}
if dataType == "raw":
return enums
data = list()
idx = 0 if dataType == "translated" else 1
Path.Log.debug(enums)
for k, v in enumerate(enums):
data.append((v, [tup[idx] for tup in enums[v]]))
Path.Log.debug(data)
return data
def circularHoleFeatures(self, obj):
"""circularHoleFeatures(obj) ... enable features supported by Helix."""
return PathOp.FeatureStepDown | PathOp.FeatureBaseEdges | PathOp.FeatureBaseFaces
def initCircularHoleOperation(self, obj):
"""initCircularHoleOperation(obj) ... create helix specific properties."""
obj.addProperty(
"App::PropertyEnumeration",
"Direction",
"Helix Drill",
QT_TRANSLATE_NOOP(
"App::Property",
"The direction of the circular cuts, ClockWise (CW), or CounterClockWise (CCW)",
),
)
obj.setEditorMode("Direction", ["ReadOnly", "Hidden"])
obj.setPropertyStatus("Direction", ["ReadOnly", "Output"])
obj.addProperty(
"App::PropertyEnumeration",
"StartSide",
"Helix Drill",
QT_TRANSLATE_NOOP("App::Property", "Start cutting from the inside or outside"),
)
# TODO: revise property description once v1.0 release string freeze is lifted
obj.addProperty(
"App::PropertyEnumeration",
"CutMode",
"Helix Drill",
QT_TRANSLATE_NOOP(
"App::Property",
"The direction of the circular cuts, ClockWise (Climb), or CounterClockWise (Conventional)",
),
)
obj.addProperty(
"App::PropertyPercent",
"StepOver",
"Helix Drill",
QT_TRANSLATE_NOOP(
"App::Property", "Percent of cutter diameter to step over on each pass"
),
)
obj.addProperty(
"App::PropertyLength",
"StartRadius",
"Helix Drill",
QT_TRANSLATE_NOOP("App::Property", "Starting Radius"),
)
obj.addProperty(
"App::PropertyDistance",
"OffsetExtra",
"Helix Drill",
QT_TRANSLATE_NOOP(
"App::Property",
"Extra value to stay away from final profile- good for roughing toolpath",
),
)
ENUMS = self.helixOpPropertyEnumerations()
for n in ENUMS:
setattr(obj, n[0], n[1])
obj.StepOver = 50
def opOnDocumentRestored(self, obj):
if not hasattr(obj, "StartRadius"):
obj.addProperty(
"App::PropertyLength",
"StartRadius",
"Helix Drill",
QT_TRANSLATE_NOOP("App::Property", "Starting Radius"),
)
if not hasattr(obj, "OffsetExtra"):
obj.addProperty(
"App::PropertyDistance",
"OffsetExtra",
"Helix Drill",
QT_TRANSLATE_NOOP(
"App::Property",
"Extra value to stay away from final profile- good for roughing toolpath",
),
)
if not hasattr(obj, "CutMode"):
# TODO: consolidate the duplicate definitions from opOnDocumentRestored and
# initCircularHoleOperation once back on the main line
obj.addProperty(
"App::PropertyEnumeration",
"CutMode",
"Helix Drill",
QT_TRANSLATE_NOOP(
"App::Property",
"The direction of the circular cuts, ClockWise (Climb), or CounterClockWise (Conventional)",
),
)
obj.CutMode = ["Climb", "Conventional"]
if obj.Direction in ["Climb", "Conventional"]:
# For some month, late in the v1.0 release cycle, we had the cut mode assigned
# to the direction (see PR#14364). Let's fix files created in this time as well.
new_dir = "CW" if obj.Direction == "Climb" else "CCW"
obj.Direction = ["CW", "CCW"]
obj.Direction = new_dir
obj.CutMode = _caclulateCutMode(obj.Direction, obj.StartSide)
obj.setEditorMode("Direction", ["ReadOnly", "Hidden"])
obj.setPropertyStatus("Direction", ["ReadOnly", "Output"])
def circularHoleExecute(self, obj, holes):
"""circularHoleExecute(obj, holes) ... generate helix commands for each hole in holes"""
Path.Log.track()
obj.Direction = _caclulatePathDirection(obj.CutMode, obj.StartSide)
self.commandlist.append(Path.Command("(helix cut operation)"))
self.commandlist.append(Path.Command("G0", {"Z": obj.ClearanceHeight.Value}))
holes = sort_locations(holes, ["x", "y"])
tool = obj.ToolController.Tool
tooldiamter = tool.Diameter.Value if hasattr(tool.Diameter, "Value") else tool.Diameter
args = {
"edge": None,
"hole_radius": None,
"step_down": obj.StepDown.Value,
"step_over": obj.StepOver / 100,
"tool_diameter": tooldiamter,
"inner_radius": obj.StartRadius.Value + obj.OffsetExtra.Value,
"direction": obj.Direction,
"startAt": obj.StartSide,
}
for hole in holes:
args["hole_radius"] = (hole["r"] / 2) - (obj.OffsetExtra.Value)
startPoint = FreeCAD.Vector(hole["x"], hole["y"], obj.StartDepth.Value)
endPoint = FreeCAD.Vector(hole["x"], hole["y"], obj.FinalDepth.Value)
args["edge"] = Part.makeLine(startPoint, endPoint)
# move to starting position
self.commandlist.append(Path.Command("G0", {"Z": obj.ClearanceHeight.Value}))
self.commandlist.append(
Path.Command(
"G0",
{
"X": startPoint.x,
"Y": startPoint.y,
"Z": obj.ClearanceHeight.Value,
},
)
)
self.commandlist.append(
Path.Command("G0", {"X": startPoint.x, "Y": startPoint.y, "Z": startPoint.z})
)
results = helix.generate(**args)
for command in results:
self.commandlist.append(command)
PathFeedRate.setFeedRate(self.commandlist, obj.ToolController)
def SetupProperties():
"""Returns property names for which the "Setup Sheet" should provide defaults."""
setup = []
setup.append("CutMode")
setup.append("StartSide")
setup.append("StepOver")
setup.append("StartRadius")
return setup
def Create(name, obj=None, parentJob=None):
"""Create(name) ... Creates and returns a Helix operation."""
if obj is None:
obj = FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.addObject("Path::FeaturePython", name)
obj.Proxy = ObjectHelix(obj, name, parentJob)
if obj.Proxy:
obj.Proxy.findAllHoles(obj)
return obj