freecad-cam/Mod/PartDesign/fcsprocket/sprocket.py
2026-02-01 01:59:24 +01:00

137 lines
3.7 KiB
Python

# (c) 2020 Adam Spontarelli <adam@vector-space.org>
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL)
# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
# the License, or (at your option) any later version.
# for detail see the LICENCE text file.
#
# FCGear is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Library General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
# License along with FCGear; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
from math import cos, sin, tan, sqrt, radians, atan, asin, degrees
def CreateSprocket(w, P, N, Dr):
"""
Create a sprocket
w is the wirebuilder object (in which the sprocket will be constructed)
P is the chain pitch
N is the number of teeth
Dr is the roller diameter
Remaining variables can be found in Standard Handbook of Chains
"""
Ds = 1.005 * Dr + (0.003 * 25.4)
R = Ds / 2
M = 0.8 * Dr * cos(radians(35) + radians(60/N))
T = 0.8 * Dr * sin(radians(35) + radians(60/N))
E = 1.3025 * Dr + (0.0015 * 25.4)
W = 1.4 * Dr * cos(radians(180/N))
V = 1.4 * Dr * sin(radians(180/N))
F = Dr * (0.8 * cos(radians(18) - radians(56)/N) + 1.4 *
cos(radians(17) - radians(64) / N) - 1.3025) - (0.0015 * 25.4)
PD = P / (sin(radians(180)/N))
# H = sqrt(F**2 - (1.4 * Dr - P/2)**2)
# OD = P * (0.6 + 1/tan(radians(180/N)))
# The sprocket tooth gullet consists of four segments
x0 = 0
y0 = PD/2 - R
# ---- Segment 1 -----
alpha = 35 + 60/N
x1 = -R * cos(radians(alpha))
y1 = PD/2 - R * sin(radians(alpha))
# ---- Segment 2 -----
alpha = 35 + 60/N
beta = 18 - 56 / N
x2 = M - E * cos(radians(alpha-beta))
y2 = T - E * sin(radians(alpha-beta)) + PD/2
# # ---- Segment 3 -----
y2o = y2 - PD/2
hyp = sqrt((-W-x2)**2 + (-V-y2o)**2)
AP = sqrt(hyp**2 - F**2)
gamma = atan((y2o + V)/(x2 + W))
alpha = asin(AP / hyp)
beta = 180 - (90 - degrees(alpha)) - (90 - degrees(gamma))
x3o = AP * sin(radians(beta))
y3o = AP * cos(radians(beta))
x3 = x2 - x3o
y3 = y2 + y3o
# ---- Segment 4 -----
alpha = 180/N
m = -1/tan(radians(alpha))
yf = PD/2 - V
A = 1 + m**2
B = 2*m*yf - 2*W
C = W**2 + yf**2 - F**2
# x4a = (-B - sqrt(B**2 - 4 * A * C)) / (2*A)
x4b = (-B + sqrt(B**2 - 4 * A * C)) / (2*A)
x4 = -x4b
y4 = m * x4
p0 = [x0,y0]
p1 = [x1,y1]
p2 = [x2,y2]
p3 = [x3,y3]
p4 = [x4,y4]
p5 = [-x1,y1]
p6 = [-x2,y2]
p7 = [-x3,y3]
p8 = [-x4,y4]
w.move(p4) # vectors are lists [x,y]
w.arc(p3, F, 0)
w.line(p2)
w.arc(p1, E, 1)
w.arc(p0, R, 1)
# ---- Mirror -----
w.arc(p5, R, 1)
w.arc(p6, E, 1)
w.line(p7)
w.arc(p8, F, 0)
# ---- Polar Array ----
alpha = -radians(360/N)
for n in range(1,N):
# falling gullet slope
w.arc(rotate(p3, alpha*n), F, 0)
w.line(rotate(p2, alpha*n))
w.arc(rotate(p1, alpha*n), E, 1)
w.arc(rotate(p0, alpha*n), R, 1)
# rising gullet slope
w.arc(rotate(p5, alpha*n), R, 1)
w.line(rotate(p6, alpha*n))
w.arc(rotate(p7, alpha*n), E, 0)
w.arc(rotate(p8, alpha*n), F, 0)
w.close()
return w
def rotate(pt, rads):
"""
rotate pt by rads radians about origin
"""
sinA = sin(rads)
cosA = cos(rads)
return (pt[0] * cosA - pt[1] * sinA,
pt[0] * sinA + pt[1] * cosA)