machines/howtos/plastic-rods-to-hold-flower-beds/config.json
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{
"description": "We are producing 90cm plastic rods made of HDPE to hold flower beds. This how to focuses on the extrusion process. ",
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"_modified": "2022-10-02T05:09:21.345Z",
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"tags": [
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"HDPE",
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"time": "< 1 hour",
"moderation": "rejected",
"_created": "2022-03-15T16:20:15.200Z",
"_id": "MPFL9FdVSkWTjtfxPVVY",
"title": "Plastic rods to hold flower beds",
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"title": "The Mold",
"text": "We use a 95cm long stainless steel tube. We built it longer that what we needed the length to be because it always shrinks when cooled down. \n\nThe tube has an open end that way it can release de air that accumulate and we can see how the plastic is moving and when it reaches the end. \n\nIt connects to the extrusion machine using a clamp like they use in tubes for high pressure hot air. It was the best way to assure it had the strength to endure the pressure and the heat. The packing is made out of silicon which was the material that best endured the pressure and heat.\n\n\n",
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"text": "We use approximately 275g of shredded HDPE to produce 1 plastic rod, make sure to have this ready. \n\nHeat the extrusion machine to 265 degrees celcius. \n\nWait 15 minutes until all the plastic is melted. \n\nMake sure to grease the mold thoroughly. \n\nPrepare a container full of cold water where the mold fits. \n\nMake sure you have gloves that can sustain heat and a knife to remove excess plastic. \n\nMake sure you use a gas mask to protect yourself from any toxins. ",
"_animationKey": "unique2",
"title": "Preparation"
},
{
"title": "Production",
"text": "Insert the mold onto the machine inserting the silicon packing and using the clamp. Make sure you tighten but not excessively. \n\nInsert the plastic and turn the machine on. It takes us about 6-9 minutes to produce one rod. It will depend on your motor and your heating systems. \n\nBeware of any plastic obstructing the entrance. \n\nOnce it reaches the end take the mold out immediately and insert it in water for it to cool. If there is any excess plastic make sure to cut it with the knife so that it does´t create a resistance when it is shrinking. \n\nLet it cool for 10 minutes or so. \n\nIt should pop out quickly from the mold. \n\nDo not forget to stamp it with the HDPE 2 sign. \n\nThe product is now reading for use in the flower fields. ",
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"difficulty_level": "Easy",
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"localityLanguageRequested": "en",
"city": "Quito",
"countryName": "Ecuador",
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"principalSubdivision": "Provincia de Pichincha",
"principalSubdivisionCode": "EC-P",
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"description": "Our Community Recycling Lab was born in a workshop with rural youth where we had to present a solution to a problem we cared about. In our small rural town we do not have an adequate waste management system. Only 48% of waste even gets collected. The rest in burnt or thrown in rivers and creekbeds. In order to tackle these problems, we decided to take waste management into our own hands. Eight students started the lab. We began by building the shredder and extrusion machines. After experimenting with the different plastics with decided to focus on working with HDPE. Currently we are producing plastic rods which we are selling to the local floriculture businesses. They use these to hold the flower beds. They were using wooden sticks. but these rot and they have to buy new sticks each flower cycle. By replacing them with plastic rods they are using less wood and can reuse the rods year after year. \nIt is very important to note that for us education is at the core of our project. We work with students and the community as a whole to create consciousness and awareness of our pollution. We have given several workshops about the dangers of burning plastics and the importance of recycling and have designed a community recollection system in two communities. Additionally, we are also fronting another problem: the lack of opportunities for rural youth. Through our lab, young people can explore the world of investigation, learn and design projects, and create an innovative micro-enterprise.Our project is driven by the communitys youth. The community designed the project, runs the lab and benefits from the results.\nOur Lab is hosted in FUCAE a local NGO that focuses on environment and education. They were able to help us with the seed capital to get started. \n\n",
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