tests:hdpe

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### Milling - Speeds & Feeds
# Machining Guide
## Basic Machining Tips for Engineering Plastics
- **Keep heat to a minimum** and ensure heat build-up in the part is avoided.
- **Keep tools sharp** at all times.
- Ensure that only the **cutting edge contacts** the material.
- Apply coolants (per guidelines) where heat is generated.
- The lower rigidity of plastics may require **support or plugging** to avoid deflection in thin-walled sections.
- Cutting tools should be **high-speed steel** or **carbide-tipped** for production runs, especially on graphite or glass-filled materials.
## Matching Tolerance
- It is much larger than for metal.
- Watch for **stress relieving** where a large body of material is removed.
- **Thermal conditioning** may be required after pre-machining on some parts.
- Allow a tolerance of **0.1-0.2% of nominal size**.
- Be aware of **thermal expansion** in larger parts or panels where fixings are required.
- **Minimum tolerance** for small dimensions: **0.05mm**.
| Endmill Diameter (Millimeters) | Surface Speed (SMM) | Feed Per Tooth (MMPT) |
|--------------------------------|---------------------|-----------------------|
| 3.175mm | 91-114 SMM | 0.02286 |
| 6.350mm | 91-114 SMM | 0.04572 |
| 12.700mm | 91-114 SMM | 0.0889 |
| 15.875mm | 91-114 SMM | 0.1143 |
| 19.05mm | 91-114 SMM | 0.1397 |
| 25.4mm | 91-114 SMM | 0.1778 |
| Endmill Diameter (inches) | Surface Speed (SFM) | Feed Per Tooth (IPT) |
|---------------------------|---------------------|----------------------|
| 1/8" | 300-375 SFM | 0.0009 |
| 1/4" | 300-375 SFM | 0.0018 |
| 1/2" | 300-375 SFM | 0.0035 |
| 5/8" | 300-375 SFM | 0.0045 |
| 3/4" | 300-375 SFM | 0.0055 |
| 1" | 300-375 SFM | 0.007 |
### References
- [Source: Feed Calculator](https://www.easyspeedsandfeeds.com/plastic)

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Mill Diameter (mm),Material,Depth of Cut (mm),Width of Cut,Speed (RPM),Feed Rate (mm/min),Tool Material,Type,Type of Cutting,Tool,Cooling Method,Surface Finish Quality,Observations
17,HDPE,10,50.00%,1500,300,Carbide,Climbing,Contour,2 Flute,Cooling Fluid,,
Mill Diameter (mm),Material,Depth of Cut (mm),Width of Cut,Speed (RPM),Feed Rate (mm/min),Tool Material,Type,Type of Cutting,Tool,Error,Cooling Method,Surface Finish Quality,Observations
17,HDPE,10,4mm,1500,300,Carbide,Climbing,Contour,2 Flute,0.3,Cooling Fluid,5,Toolmarks
14,HDPE,10,5mm,2000,300,Carbide,Climbing,Contour,2 Flute,0.3,Cooling Fluid,5,Toolmarks | Bur
14,HDPE,15,100%,2000,300,Carbide,Helix,Pocket-Round,2 Flute,0.1,Cooling Fluid,10,

1 Mill Diameter (mm) Material Depth of Cut (mm) Width of Cut Speed (RPM) Feed Rate (mm/min) Tool Material Type Type of Cutting Tool Error Cooling Method Surface Finish Quality Observations
2 17 HDPE 10 50.00% 4mm 1500 300 Carbide Climbing Contour 2 Flute 0.3 Cooling Fluid 5 Toolmarks
3 14 HDPE 10 5mm 2000 300 Carbide Climbing Contour 2 Flute 0.3 Cooling Fluid 5 Toolmarks | Bur
4 14 HDPE 15 100% 2000 300 Carbide Helix Pocket-Round 2 Flute 0.1 Cooling Fluid 10