771 lines
49 KiB
JSON
771 lines
49 KiB
JSON
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"title": "Collecting plastic in Arugam Bay, Sri Lanka",
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"text": "Keep Up:) Very proud of you guys",
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"text": "super una labor excelente!! si que lo necesitamos en todas las costas y playas, un saludo desde colombia",
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"caption": "Plastic bottles take up an enormous volume in Waste Manegement.",
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"votedUsefulBy": [
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"manglemihuellaverde",
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"zodachem",
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"craft-plastic",
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"sigolene",
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"ilol",
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"artesustentvel-frayackusart",
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"joul",
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"_modified": "2024-01-28T20:39:27.318Z",
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"description": "Here we outline how we created an intervention into a booming tourist destination. As tourism related waste production diminished collection from the local population it is important to intervene and set up better collection mechanisms. ",
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"_created": "2020-05-03T05:35:39.934Z",
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"time": "1+ months",
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"_createdBy": "waste-less-arugam-bay",
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"research",
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"collection",
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"sorting"
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],
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"steps": [
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{
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"caption": "Burning plastic waste was a common practice before we organized regular collection from remote beach locations.",
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"text": "We’re based in Arugam Bay, a small town of only 150 people on the east coast of Sri Lanka. The little town’s economy is mainly based on tourism with seasonal fishing but lacks proper waste management. During tourist season tourism related businesses demand all waste management capacity of the municipality so even more locals than usual resort to burning their plastic waste. Also businesses were burning large piles of plastic bottles as tourists consume such a vast amount of it. \n",
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"name": "PET and palm 1.JPG",
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"alt": "Beach clean 2.jpg"
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{
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"name": "Before - no collection means cleaning efforts result in burning.jpg",
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"alt": "Before - no collection means cleaning efforts result in burning.jpg"
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"title": "Arugam Bay"
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"caption": "",
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"images": [
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"name": "PET delivery to Eco Spindles.jpg",
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"alt": "PET delivery to Eco Spindles.jpg"
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"downloadUrl": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/onearmyworld.appspot.com/o/uploads%2Fv3_howtos%2F1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE%2FkNOw%20PLASTICS%20certificate%20ceremony.jpg?alt=media&token=be7d2dbd-425e-4f21-b4fa-f155801f1693",
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"fullPath": "uploads/v3_howtos/1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE/kNOw PLASTICS certificate ceremony.jpg",
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"name": "kNOw PLASTICS certificate ceremony.jpg",
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"alt": "kNOw PLASTICS certificate ceremony.jpg"
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"updated": "2020-05-03T05:34:34.203Z",
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],
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"text": "We started WLAB in 2018 after we secured part of the financing through a USAID grant. We offer resource management, plastic collection, educational programs in schools and transform plastic waste into products. You know, the [filtered] jam! In total we are 3 full time employees.",
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"title": "What is Wasteless Arugam Bay (WLAB)"
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},
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{
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"title": "Our strategy",
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"text": "Our strategy is to mainly collect clean PET bottles from the local population and businesses. The collected PET bottles are sold back to the industry while we keep the PE caps for our own recycling production. Sporadically we also run and assist beach cleanups. \n",
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"text": "We work in a big space in the centre of Arugam Bay. The space consists of two 20ft shipping containers and has easy access to the main road where lots of tourists wander around between a mojito and a surf session. This offers great visibility for us to educate everyone about the problem and the alternatives. \n",
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"caption": "Polyester yarn, shredded PE bottle caps and our storage shed. ",
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"text": "We decided to focus on collecting plastic from the tourism related industry as they have such a vast amount of PET bottles which happen to be in high demand by the recycling industry in Sri Lanka to be turned into recycled polyester yarn. Also, the handling is relatively easy as the bottles are clean and the bottle caps are great for the [filtered] machines. Also it solves the problem of PET bottles clogging up waste management that has to go to landfill. \n",
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"title": "Focus on tourists",
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||
"timeCreated": "2020-05-03T05:34:52.819Z",
|
||
"name": "IMG-20200114-WA0009.jpg",
|
||
"updated": "2020-05-03T05:34:52.819Z",
|
||
"fullPath": "uploads/v3_howtos/1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE/IMG-20200114-WA0009.jpg",
|
||
"size": 61185,
|
||
"type": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"contentType": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"src": "C:\\Users\\zx\\Desktop\\osr\\osr-machines\\howtos\\collecting-plastic-in-arugam-bay-sri-lanka\\img-20200114-wa0009.jpg",
|
||
"alt": "IMG-20200114-WA0009.jpg"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"updated": "2020-05-03T05:34:54.585Z",
|
||
"fullPath": "uploads/v3_howtos/1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE/IMG_4944.JPG",
|
||
"name": "IMG_4944.JPG",
|
||
"size": 73055,
|
||
"timeCreated": "2020-05-03T05:34:54.585Z",
|
||
"contentType": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"type": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"downloadUrl": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/onearmyworld.appspot.com/o/uploads%2Fv3_howtos%2F1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE%2FIMG_4944.JPG?alt=media&token=e85aa7bf-7289-4a72-94c8-d23e40f02120",
|
||
"src": "C:\\Users\\zx\\Desktop\\osr\\osr-machines\\howtos\\collecting-plastic-in-arugam-bay-sri-lanka\\img_4944.jpg",
|
||
"alt": "IMG_4944.JPG"
|
||
}
|
||
],
|
||
"title": "Provide alternatives",
|
||
"_animationKey": "uniqueizhm97",
|
||
"text": "Our water refill system is public and anyone can refill for free. In the end we don’t really want to collect all these bottles! A tourist destination without any plastic bottles would be much better than a tourist destination that has a good collection for a vast amount of PET bottles",
|
||
"caption": "Our refill location website getwater.lk and the refill spot in our container. "
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"title": "Bins",
|
||
"images": [
|
||
{
|
||
"fullPath": "uploads/v3_howtos/1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE/Collection barrel wit sticker.png",
|
||
"name": "Collection barrel wit sticker.png",
|
||
"downloadUrl": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/onearmyworld.appspot.com/o/uploads%2Fv3_howtos%2F1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE%2FCollection%20barrel%20wit%20sticker.png?alt=media&token=a2832cf3-c9c1-443e-b5db-c4c854368e3c",
|
||
"updated": "2020-05-03T05:34:58.149Z",
|
||
"type": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"contentType": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"timeCreated": "2020-05-03T05:34:58.149Z",
|
||
"size": 89419,
|
||
"src": "C:\\Users\\zx\\Desktop\\osr\\osr-machines\\howtos\\collecting-plastic-in-arugam-bay-sri-lanka\\collection_barrel_wit_sticker.png",
|
||
"alt": "Collection barrel wit sticker.png"
|
||
}
|
||
],
|
||
"_animationKey": "uniquenh991",
|
||
"text": "We’ve distributed over 60 bins across town to various hotels, restaurants, resorts, mosques and shops. We’ve given them out free of charge but in hindsight we would rather hand them out with a deposit. A nice paint job also helps sending the message. Our bins have a big sticker indicating the plastic we collect and also has a message that encourages people to search for alternatives. \n"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"text": "As tourists and hotels become more and more aware of the plastic waste problem, it is becoming increasingly crucial for businesses to look like they are doing something. For this reason it is incredibly easy to convince business owners to have our bins. However, we found it crucial to have credible staff member approaching the businesses, trusting that we are trying to do better things.",
|
||
"images": [
|
||
{
|
||
"size": 162904,
|
||
"timeCreated": "2020-05-03T05:35:01.698Z",
|
||
"type": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"updated": "2020-05-03T05:35:01.698Z",
|
||
"fullPath": "uploads/v3_howtos/1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE/Collection at remote beach.jpg",
|
||
"contentType": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"downloadUrl": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/onearmyworld.appspot.com/o/uploads%2Fv3_howtos%2F1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE%2FCollection%20at%20remote%20beach.jpg?alt=media&token=340142d2-d697-49e7-b6fc-05ad69c43656",
|
||
"name": "Collection at remote beach.jpg",
|
||
"src": "C:\\Users\\zx\\Desktop\\osr\\osr-machines\\howtos\\collecting-plastic-in-arugam-bay-sri-lanka\\collection_at_remote_beach.jpg",
|
||
"alt": "Collection at remote beach.jpg"
|
||
}
|
||
],
|
||
"_animationKey": "uniquevlzjgi",
|
||
"title": "Benefits for partners",
|
||
"caption": "Businesses are taking steps to help us with the collection. A cleaner destination is good for their business. "
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"images": [
|
||
{
|
||
"fullPath": "uploads/v3_howtos/1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE/Collection vehicle.JPG",
|
||
"contentType": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"downloadUrl": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/onearmyworld.appspot.com/o/uploads%2Fv3_howtos%2F1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE%2FCollection%20vehicle.JPG?alt=media&token=7fd4d819-34ec-488d-82e9-5d180558ecf9",
|
||
"updated": "2020-05-03T05:35:07.043Z",
|
||
"size": 280218,
|
||
"type": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"name": "Collection vehicle.JPG",
|
||
"timeCreated": "2020-05-03T05:35:07.043Z",
|
||
"src": "C:\\Users\\zx\\Desktop\\osr\\osr-machines\\howtos\\collecting-plastic-in-arugam-bay-sri-lanka\\collection_vehicle.jpg",
|
||
"alt": "Collection vehicle.JPG"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"type": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"fullPath": "uploads/v3_howtos/1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE/WLAB Three Wheeler 4.jpg",
|
||
"updated": "2020-05-03T05:35:04.880Z",
|
||
"timeCreated": "2020-05-03T05:35:04.880Z",
|
||
"name": "WLAB Three Wheeler 4.jpg",
|
||
"contentType": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"downloadUrl": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/onearmyworld.appspot.com/o/uploads%2Fv3_howtos%2F1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE%2FWLAB%20Three%20Wheeler%204.jpg?alt=media&token=76d60171-9b5c-44cb-bb86-6b31ec177607",
|
||
"size": 150401,
|
||
"src": "C:\\Users\\zx\\Desktop\\osr\\osr-machines\\howtos\\collecting-plastic-in-arugam-bay-sri-lanka\\wlab_three_wheeler_4.jpg",
|
||
"alt": "WLAB Three Wheeler 4.jpg"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"fullPath": "uploads/v3_howtos/1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE/WLAB Three Wheeler 1.jpg",
|
||
"timeCreated": "2020-05-03T05:35:04.962Z",
|
||
"type": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"size": 197167,
|
||
"updated": "2020-05-03T05:35:04.962Z",
|
||
"name": "WLAB Three Wheeler 1.jpg",
|
||
"contentType": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"downloadUrl": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/onearmyworld.appspot.com/o/uploads%2Fv3_howtos%2F1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE%2FWLAB%20Three%20Wheeler%201.jpg?alt=media&token=2eabc687-2842-469b-b151-cda7011c2594",
|
||
"src": "C:\\Users\\zx\\Desktop\\osr\\osr-machines\\howtos\\collecting-plastic-in-arugam-bay-sri-lanka\\wlab_three_wheeler_1.jpg",
|
||
"alt": "WLAB Three Wheeler 1.jpg"
|
||
}
|
||
],
|
||
"_animationKey": "unique382kgc",
|
||
"text": "To collect and transport our resources we wanted to have a fun and eye catching means of transport. We’ve tuned up a traditional tuk tuk with some amazing illustrations from a local artist.",
|
||
"title": "Transport"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"text": "Every week we go out with our tuk tuk to collect the plastic from the different sites. During peak season we drive and collect every day as the amount peaks drastically with tourists arriving. ",
|
||
"images": [
|
||
{
|
||
"size": 305498,
|
||
"downloadUrl": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/onearmyworld.appspot.com/o/uploads%2Fv3_howtos%2F1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE%2FUnloading%20PET%20collection.jpg?alt=media&token=f29946b6-4b06-489d-8323-bfe89c83fcf8",
|
||
"type": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"name": "Unloading PET collection.jpg",
|
||
"fullPath": "uploads/v3_howtos/1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE/Unloading PET collection.jpg",
|
||
"timeCreated": "2020-05-03T05:35:11.881Z",
|
||
"contentType": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"updated": "2020-05-03T05:35:11.881Z",
|
||
"src": "C:\\Users\\zx\\Desktop\\osr\\osr-machines\\howtos\\collecting-plastic-in-arugam-bay-sri-lanka\\unloading_pet_collection.jpg",
|
||
"alt": "Unloading PET collection.jpg"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"updated": "2020-05-03T05:35:12.395Z",
|
||
"size": 279543,
|
||
"downloadUrl": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/onearmyworld.appspot.com/o/uploads%2Fv3_howtos%2F1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE%2FBottle%20flying%20onto%20tuk.jpg?alt=media&token=00b53b7a-733e-46f6-b4c6-c423e03aeca1",
|
||
"contentType": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"fullPath": "uploads/v3_howtos/1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE/Bottle flying onto tuk.jpg",
|
||
"name": "Bottle flying onto tuk.jpg",
|
||
"timeCreated": "2020-05-03T05:35:12.395Z",
|
||
"type": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"src": "C:\\Users\\zx\\Desktop\\osr\\osr-machines\\howtos\\collecting-plastic-in-arugam-bay-sri-lanka\\bottle_flying_onto_tuk.jpg",
|
||
"alt": "Bottle flying onto tuk.jpg"
|
||
}
|
||
],
|
||
"_animationKey": "unique6hjqhk",
|
||
"title": " Daily collection"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"_animationKey": "unique0kbliu",
|
||
"images": [
|
||
{
|
||
"downloadUrl": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/onearmyworld.appspot.com/o/uploads%2Fv3_howtos%2F1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE%2FStorage%20shed%20filling%20up.jpg?alt=media&token=175c0290-3878-45ee-b5a0-4090b3c5acd9",
|
||
"type": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"size": 307596,
|
||
"fullPath": "uploads/v3_howtos/1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE/Storage shed filling up.jpg",
|
||
"name": "Storage shed filling up.jpg",
|
||
"updated": "2020-05-03T05:35:17.503Z",
|
||
"contentType": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"timeCreated": "2020-05-03T05:35:17.503Z",
|
||
"src": "C:\\Users\\zx\\Desktop\\osr\\osr-machines\\howtos\\collecting-plastic-in-arugam-bay-sri-lanka\\storage_shed_filling_up.jpg",
|
||
"alt": "Storage shed filling up.jpg"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"timeCreated": "2020-05-03T05:35:15.745Z",
|
||
"name": "PET at site.jpg",
|
||
"downloadUrl": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/onearmyworld.appspot.com/o/uploads%2Fv3_howtos%2F1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE%2FPET%20at%20site.jpg?alt=media&token=9d96f10a-eb43-4284-b522-a145b52b7808",
|
||
"fullPath": "uploads/v3_howtos/1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE/PET at site.jpg",
|
||
"updated": "2020-05-03T05:35:15.745Z",
|
||
"type": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"size": 218087,
|
||
"contentType": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"src": "C:\\Users\\zx\\Desktop\\osr\\osr-machines\\howtos\\collecting-plastic-in-arugam-bay-sri-lanka\\pet_at_site.jpg",
|
||
"alt": "PET at site.jpg"
|
||
}
|
||
],
|
||
"text": "We collect about 1 ton a month. Which is a fraction of what is out there waiting to be recycled. Especially tricky is to collect from the local population. We could probably collect more than 4 tons a month of just PET! The problem is that collection is expensive and PET prices are low :(\n",
|
||
"title": "Volumes"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"images": [
|
||
{
|
||
"timeCreated": "2020-05-03T05:35:22.672Z",
|
||
"downloadUrl": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/onearmyworld.appspot.com/o/uploads%2Fv3_howtos%2F1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE%2FGreen%20bottle%20lids.JPG?alt=media&token=0f771add-f3a7-4b2a-a460-78f3366a634f",
|
||
"contentType": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"size": 327579,
|
||
"updated": "2020-05-03T05:35:22.672Z",
|
||
"type": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"name": "Green bottle lids.JPG",
|
||
"fullPath": "uploads/v3_howtos/1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE/Green bottle lids.JPG",
|
||
"src": "C:\\Users\\zx\\Desktop\\osr\\osr-machines\\howtos\\collecting-plastic-in-arugam-bay-sri-lanka\\green_bottle_lids.jpg",
|
||
"alt": "Green bottle lids.JPG"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"type": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"name": "Orange bottle lids.JPG",
|
||
"downloadUrl": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/onearmyworld.appspot.com/o/uploads%2Fv3_howtos%2F1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE%2FOrange%20bottle%20lids.JPG?alt=media&token=828326e8-d910-4c3f-81e4-3f51882424ce",
|
||
"updated": "2020-05-03T05:35:21.214Z",
|
||
"contentType": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"fullPath": "uploads/v3_howtos/1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE/Orange bottle lids.JPG",
|
||
"timeCreated": "2020-05-03T05:35:21.214Z",
|
||
"size": 251849,
|
||
"src": "C:\\Users\\zx\\Desktop\\osr\\osr-machines\\howtos\\collecting-plastic-in-arugam-bay-sri-lanka\\orange_bottle_lids.jpg",
|
||
"alt": "Orange bottle lids.JPG"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"fullPath": "uploads/v3_howtos/1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE/Blue bottle lids.JPG",
|
||
"type": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"contentType": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"downloadUrl": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/onearmyworld.appspot.com/o/uploads%2Fv3_howtos%2F1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE%2FBlue%20bottle%20lids.JPG?alt=media&token=3244f99b-208e-4f4f-91b3-2312547052a2",
|
||
"name": "Blue bottle lids.JPG",
|
||
"size": 190531,
|
||
"updated": "2020-05-03T05:35:20.887Z",
|
||
"timeCreated": "2020-05-03T05:35:20.887Z",
|
||
"src": "C:\\Users\\zx\\Desktop\\osr\\osr-machines\\howtos\\collecting-plastic-in-arugam-bay-sri-lanka\\blue_bottle_lids.jpg",
|
||
"alt": "Blue bottle lids.JPG"
|
||
}
|
||
],
|
||
"title": "Sorting",
|
||
"_animationKey": "uniquefa4gn2",
|
||
"text": "Once the collected bottles come into our workspace we spend a considerable amount of time separating the bottle caps from the PET bottles placing them in the appropriate bags and containers. This job is done by one of our staff, sometimes tourists join in and lend us a hand."
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"text": "In order to maximise transport we bale all our PET bottles so we can transport them more efficiently and maximise our shipping. One bales consist of 700 - 800 bottles and weighs around 23 Kg. ",
|
||
"_animationKey": "uniquebhgomb",
|
||
"title": "Baling",
|
||
"images": [
|
||
{
|
||
"size": 248918,
|
||
"contentType": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"type": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"name": "baled PET.JPG",
|
||
"updated": "2020-05-03T05:35:25.781Z",
|
||
"downloadUrl": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/onearmyworld.appspot.com/o/uploads%2Fv3_howtos%2F1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE%2Fbaled%20PET.JPG?alt=media&token=6fa2a8f8-19c6-4724-9f6c-479073b72e40",
|
||
"timeCreated": "2020-05-03T05:35:25.781Z",
|
||
"fullPath": "uploads/v3_howtos/1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE/baled PET.JPG",
|
||
"src": "C:\\Users\\zx\\Desktop\\osr\\osr-machines\\howtos\\collecting-plastic-in-arugam-bay-sri-lanka\\baled_pet.jpg",
|
||
"alt": "baled PET.JPG"
|
||
}
|
||
]
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"_animationKey": "uniqueqjlt7s",
|
||
"images": [
|
||
{
|
||
"updated": "2020-05-03T05:35:28.732Z",
|
||
"fullPath": "uploads/v3_howtos/1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE/recycled plastic buckles.jpg",
|
||
"timeCreated": "2020-05-03T05:35:28.732Z",
|
||
"contentType": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"name": "recycled plastic buckles.jpg",
|
||
"size": 147287,
|
||
"type": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"downloadUrl": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/onearmyworld.appspot.com/o/uploads%2Fv3_howtos%2F1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE%2Frecycled%20plastic%20buckles.jpg?alt=media&token=d656dcb3-4321-4c2c-b3cb-6a63e854f87c",
|
||
"src": "C:\\Users\\zx\\Desktop\\osr\\osr-machines\\howtos\\collecting-plastic-in-arugam-bay-sri-lanka\\recycled_plastic_buckles.jpg",
|
||
"alt": "recycled plastic buckles.jpg"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"size": 68589,
|
||
"contentType": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"fullPath": "uploads/v3_howtos/1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE/recycled plastic souvenier 2.jpg",
|
||
"name": "recycled plastic souvenier 2.jpg",
|
||
"timeCreated": "2020-05-03T05:35:29.281Z",
|
||
"downloadUrl": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/onearmyworld.appspot.com/o/uploads%2Fv3_howtos%2F1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE%2Frecycled%20plastic%20souvenier%202.jpg?alt=media&token=5af83fb8-e112-472c-8f6d-15a63f708328",
|
||
"updated": "2020-05-03T05:35:29.281Z",
|
||
"type": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"src": "C:\\Users\\zx\\Desktop\\osr\\osr-machines\\howtos\\collecting-plastic-in-arugam-bay-sri-lanka\\recycled_plastic_souvenier_2.jpg",
|
||
"alt": "recycled plastic souvenier 2.jpg"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"fullPath": "uploads/v3_howtos/1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE/Recycled plastic button.JPG",
|
||
"contentType": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"type": "image/jpeg",
|
||
"timeCreated": "2020-05-03T05:35:29.034Z",
|
||
"name": "Recycled plastic button.JPG",
|
||
"size": 209892,
|
||
"downloadUrl": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/onearmyworld.appspot.com/o/uploads%2Fv3_howtos%2F1uJeUKCx4jcB9xEQkZJE%2FRecycled%20plastic%20button.JPG?alt=media&token=af6c6388-b25e-4182-b395-fd5e30dda3c0",
|
||
"updated": "2020-05-03T05:35:29.034Z",
|
||
"src": "C:\\Users\\zx\\Desktop\\osr\\osr-machines\\howtos\\collecting-plastic-in-arugam-bay-sri-lanka\\recycled_plastic_button.jpg",
|
||
"alt": "Recycled plastic button.JPG"
|
||
}
|
||
],
|
||
"title": "Products",
|
||
"text": "With the PE bottle caps collected we make a variety of products including key rings, surf wax combs, buttons and buckles. These products are used within our company, sold to privates, or to fair trade wholesalers.\n"
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},
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"text": "We collect the bottles for free from the hotels and resorts (I know we should really charge them for the service, even more since we also supply the collection bins for free, lesson learned:)). While the collected PET is sold back to the industry for 55 Sri Lankan Rupees per kg (about 0.26 €). The products we make from the bottle caps are our high margin items for sure. The more value addition we can create the better the margin, bulk selling just the raw material is a very low margin operation and needs a decent scale. \n",
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"text": "The good thing in Sri Lanka is that we have state of the art recycling companies that can process PET into recycled polyester yarn. The not so good thing is that the company pretty much has the monopoly on PET so it is tricky to get the best price without competition. (The same counts for glass. Only one buyer is available so they can set the price pretty much.)\n",
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"text": "We’ve been running this operation for 2 years. It might feel a little daunting to start at the beginning. However, you don’t need to start a full operation from day one. The most essential things to start are: \n- a dedicated team,\n- a space,\n- and most importantly: a good target area.\n\nFor a collection operation the aim has to be to collect as much as possible with as little driving as possible. Tourist areas are ideal we believe as lots of waste is being generated by lots of people in a limited space. \n\nHope this helps you getting started!\nTo end with, enjoy the video showing how we work :)"
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"description": "Waste Less Arugam Bay (WLAB) is an intervention into the booming coastal tourist destination of Arugam Bay in the Eastern Province of Sri Lanka. Our partnership with Development International Group (DIG) and the USAID Municipal Waste Recycling Program is a unique opportunity to not only establish a waste segregation system for plastics but also implement a new identity of Arugam Bay as a sustainable/green tourist destination. \nAs a principle, the whole WLAB setup is housed in repurposed shipping containers to be easily moveable or reproducible. Proven a success the concept could be easily moved and/or reproduced in any tourist destination in Sri Lanka where the demand for waste management through tourism industry diminishes the waste management provided for local population, leading to illegal dumping and/or burning, both a short and long term health hazard.\n",
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"content": "Here we outline how we created an intervention into a booming tourist destination. As tourism related waste production diminished collection from the local population it is important to intervene and set up better collection mechanisms. \n\n\nUser Location: Pottuvil, Sri Lanka\n\nWe’re based in Arugam Bay, a small town of only 150 people on the east coast of Sri Lanka. The little town’s economy is mainly based on tourism with seasonal fishing but lacks proper waste management. During tourist season tourism related businesses demand all waste management capacity of the municipality so even more locals than usual resort to burning their plastic waste. Also businesses were burning large piles of plastic bottles as tourists consume such a vast amount of it. \n\n\nWe started WLAB in 2018 after we secured part of the financing through a USAID grant. We offer resource management, plastic collection, educational programs in schools and transform plastic waste into products. You know, the [filtered] jam! In total we are 3 full time employees.\n\nOur strategy is to mainly collect clean PET bottles from the local population and businesses. The collected PET bottles are sold back to the industry while we keep the PE caps for our own recycling production. Sporadically we also run and assist beach cleanups. \n\n\nWe work in a big space in the centre of Arugam Bay. The space consists of two 20ft shipping containers and has easy access to the main road where lots of tourists wander around between a mojito and a surf session. This offers great visibility for us to educate everyone about the problem and the alternatives. \n\n\nWe decided to focus on collecting plastic from the tourism related industry as they have such a vast amount of PET bottles which happen to be in high demand by the recycling industry in Sri Lanka to be turned into recycled polyester yarn. Also, the handling is relatively easy as the bottles are clean and the bottle caps are great for the [filtered] machines. Also it solves the problem of PET bottles clogging up waste management that has to go to landfill. \n\n\nOur water refill system is public and anyone can refill for free. In the end we don’t really want to collect all these bottles! A tourist destination without any plastic bottles would be much better than a tourist destination that has a good collection for a vast amount of PET bottles\n\nWe’ve distributed over 60 bins across town to various hotels, restaurants, resorts, mosques and shops. We’ve given them out free of charge but in hindsight we would rather hand them out with a deposit. A nice paint job also helps sending the message. Our bins have a big sticker indicating the plastic we collect and also has a message that encourages people to search for alternatives. \n\n\nAs tourists and hotels become more and more aware of the plastic waste problem, it is becoming increasingly crucial for businesses to look like they are doing something. For this reason it is incredibly easy to convince business owners to have our bins. However, we found it crucial to have credible staff member approaching the businesses, trusting that we are trying to do better things.\n\nTo collect and transport our resources we wanted to have a fun and eye catching means of transport. We’ve tuned up a traditional tuk tuk with some amazing illustrations from a local artist.\n\nEvery week we go out with our tuk tuk to collect the plastic from the different sites. During peak season we drive and collect every day as the amount peaks drastically with tourists arriving. \n\nWe collect about 1 ton a month. Which is a fraction of what is out there waiting to be recycled. Especially tricky is to collect from the local population. We could probably collect more than 4 tons a month of just PET! The problem is that collection is expensive and PET prices are low :(\n\n\nOnce the collected bottles come into our workspace we spend a considerable amount of time separating the bottle caps from the PET bottles placing them in the appropriate bags and containers. This job is done by one of our staff, sometimes tourists join in and lend us a hand.\n\nIn order to maximise transport we bale all our PET bottles so we can transport them more efficiently and maximise our shipping. One bales consist of 700 - 800 bottles and weighs around 23 Kg. \n\nWith the PE bottle caps collected we make a variety of products including key rings, surf wax combs, buttons and buckles. These products are used within our company, sold to privates, or to fair trade wholesalers.\n\n\nWe collect the bottles for free from the hotels and resorts (I know we should really charge them for the service, even more since we also supply the collection bins for free, lesson learned:)). While the collected PET is sold back to the industry for 55 Sri Lankan Rupees per kg (about 0.26 €). The products we make from the bottle caps are our high margin items for sure. The more value addition we can create the better the margin, bulk selling just the raw material is a very low margin operation and needs a decent scale. \n\n\nThe good thing in Sri Lanka is that we have state of the art recycling companies that can process PET into recycled polyester yarn. The not so good thing is that the company pretty much has the monopoly on PET so it is tricky to get the best price without competition. (The same counts for glass. Only one buyer is available so they can set the price pretty much.)\n\n\nWe’ve been running this operation for 2 years. It might feel a little daunting to start at the beginning. However, you don’t need to start a full operation from day one. The most essential things to start are: \n- a dedicated team,\n- a space,\n- and most importantly: a good target area.\n\nFor a collection operation the aim has to be to collect as much as possible with as little driving as possible. Tourist areas are ideal we believe as lots of waste is being generated by lots of people in a limited space. \n\nHope this helps you getting started!\nTo end with, enjoy the video showing how we work :)"
|
||
} |