mono-cpp/docs/polymech.md
2026-03-24 22:23:13 +01:00

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Polymech C++ Gridsearch Worker — Design

Goal

Port the gridsearch-worker.ts pipeline to native C++, running as a CLI subcommand (polymech-cli gridsearch) while keeping all logic in internal libraries under packages/. The worker communicates progress via the IPC framing protocol and writes results to Supabase via the existing postgres package.


Status

Package Status Tests Assertions
geo Done 23 77
gadm_reader Done 18 53
grid Done 13 105
search Done 8 13
CLI gridsearch Done dry-run verified (3ms)
IPC gridsearch 🔧 Stub routes msg, TODO: parse payload
Total 62 248

Existing C++ Inventory

Package Provides
ipc Length-prefixed JSON over stdio
postgres Supabase PostgREST: query, insert
http libcurl GET/POST
json RapidJSON validate/prettify
logger spdlog (stdout or stderr in worker mode)
html HTML parser

TypeScript Pipeline (Reference)

GADM Resolve → Grid Generate → SerpAPI Search → Enrich → Supabase Upsert
Phase Input Output Heavy work
1. GADM Resolve GID list + target level GridFeature[] (GeoJSON polygons with GHS props) Read pre-cached JSON files from cache/gadm/boundary_{GID}_{LEVEL}.json
2. Grid Generate GridFeature[] + settings GridSearchHop[] (waypoints: lat/lng/radius) Centroid, bbox, distance, area, point-in-polygon, cell sorting
3. Search Waypoints + query + SerpAPI key Place results (JSON) HTTP calls to serpapi.com, per-waypoint caching
4. Enrich Place results Enriched data (emails, pages) HTTP scraping — defer to Phase 2
5. Persist Enriched places Supabase places + grid_search_runs PostgREST upsert

Implemented Packages

1. packages/geo — Geometry primitives

Header + .cpp, no external deps. Implements the turf.js subset used by the grid generator.

namespace geo {

struct Coord { double lon, lat; };
struct BBox  { double minLon, minLat, maxLon, maxLat; };

BBox   bbox(const std::vector<Coord>& ring);
Coord  centroid(const std::vector<Coord>& ring);
double area_sq_m(const std::vector<Coord>& ring);
double distance_km(Coord a, Coord b);
bool   point_in_polygon(Coord pt, const std::vector<Coord>& ring);

std::vector<BBox> square_grid(BBox extent, double cellSizeKm);
std::vector<BBox> hex_grid(BBox extent, double cellSizeKm);
std::vector<Coord> buffer_circle(Coord center, double radiusKm, int steps = 6);
} // namespace geo

Rationale: ~200 lines avoids pulling GEOS/Boost.Geometry. Adopts pip.h ray-casting pattern from packages/gadm/cpp/ without the GDAL/GEOS/PROJ dependency (~700MB).


2. packages/gadm_reader — Boundary resolver

Reads pre-cached GADM boundary JSON from disk. No network calls.

namespace gadm {

struct Feature {
    std::string gid, name;
    int level;
    std::vector<std::vector<geo::Coord>> rings;
    double ghsPopulation, ghsBuiltWeight;
    geo::Coord ghsPopCenter, ghsBuiltCenter;
    std::vector<std::array<double, 3>> ghsPopCenters;   // [lon, lat, weight]
    std::vector<std::array<double, 3>> ghsBuiltCenters;
    double areaSqKm;
};

BoundaryResult load_boundary(const std::string& gid, int targetLevel,
                             const std::string& cacheDir = "cache/gadm");
} // namespace gadm

Handles Polygon/MultiPolygon, GHS enrichment fields, fallback resolution by country code prefix.


3. packages/grid — Grid generator

Direct port of grid-generator.ts.

namespace grid {

struct Waypoint { int step; double lng, lat, radius_km; };
struct GridOptions {
    std::string gridMode;      // "hex", "square", "admin", "centers"
    double cellSize;           // km
    double cellOverlap, centroidOverlap;
    int maxCellsLimit;
    double maxElevation, minDensity, minGhsPop, minGhsBuilt;
    std::string ghsFilterMode; // "AND" | "OR"
    bool allowMissingGhs, bypassFilters;
    std::string pathOrder;     // "zigzag", "snake", "spiral-out", "spiral-in", "shortest"
    bool groupByRegion;
};
struct GridResult { std::vector<Waypoint> waypoints; int validCells, skippedCells; std::string error; };

GridResult generate(const std::vector<gadm::Feature>& features, const GridOptions& opts);
} // namespace grid

4 modes: admin (centroid + radius), centers (GHS deduplicated), hex, square (tessellation + PIP) 5 sort algorithms: zigzag, snake, spiral-out, spiral-in, shortest (greedy NN)


4. packages/search — SerpAPI client + config

namespace search {

struct Config {
    std::string serpapi_key, geocoder_key, bigdata_key;
    std::string postgres_url, supabase_url, supabase_service_key;
};

Config load_config(const std::string& path = "config/postgres.toml");

struct SearchOptions {
    std::string query;
    double lat, lng;
    int zoom = 13, limit = 20;
    std::string engine = "google_maps", hl = "en", google_domain = "google.com";
};

struct MapResult {
    std::string title, place_id, data_id, address, phone, website, type;
    std::vector<std::string> types;
    double rating; int reviews;
    GpsCoordinates gps;
};

SearchResult search_google_maps(const Config& cfg, const SearchOptions& opts);
} // namespace search

Reads [services].SERPAPI_KEY, GEO_CODER_KEY, BIG_DATA_KEY from config/postgres.toml. HTTP pagination via http::get(), JSON parsing with RapidJSON.


CLI Subcommand: gridsearch

polymech-cli gridsearch <GID> <QUERY> [OPTIONS]

Positionals:
  GID                   GADM GID (e.g. ESP.1.1_1)
  QUERY                 Search query (e.g. 'mecanizado cnc')

Options:
  -l, --level INT       Target GADM level (default: 0)
  -m, --mode TEXT       Grid mode: hex|square|admin|centers (default: hex)
  -s, --cell-size FLOAT Cell size in km (default: 5.0)
  --limit INT           Max results per area (default: 20)
  -z, --zoom INT        Google Maps zoom (default: 13)
  --sort TEXT           Path order: snake|zigzag|spiral-out|spiral-in|shortest
  -c, --config TEXT     TOML config path (default: config/postgres.toml)
  --cache-dir TEXT      GADM cache directory (default: cache/gadm)
  --dry-run             Generate grid only, skip SerpAPI search

Execution flow

1. load_config(configPath)               → Config (TOML)
2. gadm::load_boundary(gid, level)       → features[]
3. grid::generate(features, opts)        → waypoints[]
4. --dry-run → output JSON array and exit
5. For each waypoint → search::search_google_maps(cfg, sopts)
6. Stream JSON summary to stdout

Example

polymech-cli gridsearch ABW "recycling" --dry-run
# → [{"step":1,"lat":12.588582,"lng":-70.040465,"radius_km":3.540}, ...]
# [info] Dry-run complete in 3ms

IPC worker mode

The worker subcommand routes gridsearch message type (currently echoes payload — TODO: wire full pipeline from parsed JSON).


Build Integration

Dependency graph

                  ┌──────────┐
                  │ polymech │ (the lib)
                  │  -cli    │ (the binary)
                  └────┬─────┘
          ┌────────────┼────────────────┐
          ▼            ▼                ▼
    ┌──────────┐ ┌──────────┐    ┌──────────┐
    │  search  │ │   grid   │    │   ipc    │
    └────┬─────┘ └────┬─────┘    └──────────┘
         │            │
         ▼            ▼
    ┌──────────┐ ┌───────────────┐
    │   http   │ │  gadm_reader  │
    └──────────┘ └────┬──────────┘
                      ▼
                 ┌──────────┐
                 │   geo    │ ← no deps (math only)
                 └──────────┘
                 ┌──────────┐
                 │   json   │ ← RapidJSON
                 └──────────┘

All packages depend on logger and json implicitly.


Testing

Unit tests (Catch2) — 62 tests, 248 assertions

Test file Tests Assertions Validates
test_geo.cpp 23 77 Haversine, area, centroid, PIP, hex/square grid
test_gadm_reader.cpp 18 53 JSON parsing, GHS props, fallback resolution
test_grid.cpp 13 105 All 4 modes × 5 sorts, GHS filtering, PIP clipping
test_search.cpp 8 13 Config loading, key validation, error handling

Integration test (Node.js)

  • Existing orchestrator/test-ipc.mjs validates spawn/lifecycle/ping/job
  • TODO: test-gridsearch.mjs for full pipeline via IPC

Deferred (Phase 2)

Item Reason
Enrichment (email scraping) Complex + browser-dependent; keep in Node.js
SerpAPI response caching State store managed by orchestrator for now
Protobuf framing JSON IPC sufficient for current throughput
Multi-threaded search Sequential is fine for SerpAPI rate limits
GEOS integration Custom geo is sufficient for grid math
IPC gridsearch payload parser Currently a stub; wire full pipeline from JSON
Supabase upsert in CLI Use postgres package for batch insert